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They both have the power to make and enact laws, and spend money to promote the general welfare. I will be glad to hear from you! No state can make a law that is found to be contrary to the United States Constitution, including the Bill of Rights and other amendments to the Constitution. The 10th Amendment to the United States Constitution states that "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." Nonetheless, if you still have any question or contribution to make on the importance of local government in a state, make sure you send it via the comment section below. It also promote unity and understanding in the country. It is a training ground for leaders who hope to find themselves at the top someday. It can only administer the affairs of a particular territory. I like your writing style – Im trying to start a blog myself, I think I might read thru all your posts for some suggestions! States have the power to regulate intrastate commerce, meaning business conducted within the state. On the opposite, the masses are may not actually see how committed the central government is towards the development of the state because they don’t participate in the system. Another characteristic of local government is the fact that it is the government at the grassroot. They plan and pay for most roads, run public schools, provide water, organize police and fire services, establish zoning regulations, license professions, and arrange elections for their citizens. 892882, Everyone loves it when individuals come together and share views. 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In this type of government, local self-government, regional autonomy and national unity are possible. Local government does not have power over all the state. This is why is is strongly advised that every heterogeneous and large state should practice Federalism, where powers are shared between the central and regional government. In all, he submitted that the establishment of local government is very expensive and it creates room for the mismanagement of funds. Also, Britannica defines democracy as a system of government which literally mean rule by the people. Accordingly, there is faster execution of policies when the local government is in charge because it is closer to the people than the central government. Today, i will be disclosing everything you need to know about local government and its importance in a state. John Locke John Locke was a political philosopher who wanted to find out what the purpose of government was. In most states, the other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. When some of the projects and manifestos of the central government are taken care of by the local government, the central government will have more time on other sectors of the state more effectively. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. I enjoin you to pay close attention to this part of this article because it is the crux. States are granted any powers not specifically granted to the federal government under the U.S. Constitution. This is one of the importance of a local government too. Summarizing this point in a sentence, one can say that the local government tends to bridge the communication gap between the central government and the local masses. State laws that are found to be unconstitutional are automatically nullified. Thus, it can avoid clashes and misunderstandings. Responsibilities of State and Local Government State and local governments exercise important functions in the United States. This type of interaction involves funding. which can be done from various perspectives such as, the importance of public administration as an instrument of Government, its importance as an instrument for development and change, its importance in modern domestic welfare state, lastly, its importance as a study of discipline. The Importance of State Archives S tate archives play a critical role in preserving the nation’s history and the rights of its citizens. Some states require accountability audits. States also have the power to establish banks and collect taxes. Thanks once more. Statistics shows that one of the major causes of political apathy in many countries is because of the the failure of the government to create rooms for the masses to participate. I believe you got exactly what you were searching for in this page. Revenue generated from the collection of taxes by the local government is used for the development of the territory of the government. I enjoin you to read painstakingly because i will explain this topic in details. In the United States, states’ rights proponents also have maintained that strong state governments are more consistent with the vision of republican government put forward by the Founding Fathers. Must read: Fundamental human rights in Nigerian Constitution: Provisions and cases. This power does have limits though. From the above authoritative definitions, one can rightly say that the creation of Local governments promotes democracy in a state. U.S. Constitution Online: The United States Constitution, Ben's Guide to U.S. Government for Kids: Exclusive Powers of the National Government and State Governments, The White House: State & Local Government. The Importance of State and Government 02/02/2013 by shanshan20100905 In the world, there are several types of states, including authoritarian, demacratic, one-party, multi-party, Federal, Westminster, and military. This is why local government is important. He has a Bachelor of Science in computer information systems and additional education in business, economics, political science, media and the arts. First, but after sometime we became serious about it classroom is the educational resource for people of all.... Of them extensively power over all the state, as a system of,! Put in another way, local governments ’ s license, marriage certificate and Birth certificate given autonomy to those. Concentration of power in the central government of a local government in a state in Constitution! 'S often a zero-sum game: if you win, i would to. Have local governments citizens and the welfare of the people together and share views and work hand-in-hand me as will! 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