list of indigenous plants in ethiopia

Part III: Anti-fertility activity of 70 medicinal plants. Some are actually quite easy to see in the wild, like the mountain endemics, while others are so rare that even experts have difficulty finding them, like the Somali Wild Ass. 1. Top 5 Indigenous Trees for Pots Indoors. The leaves extracts of two indigenous plants of Ethiopia: Clematis longicauda steud ex A. and Clematis burgensis Engl. Top 5 White Indigenous groundcovers for the shade. Tiny yellow, sweetly scented flowers occur in summer and they attract insect and fruit eating birds. The traditional vegetables of Ethiopia include both cultivated species and non-cultivated wild/weedy plants. Introduction. Institute of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg. cultural diversity. Invasive alien plant species in tiopia: ecoloical ipacts on iodiversit a revie paper 170 oprit: 201 iera et al Citation: Shiferaw W, Demissew S, Bekele T. Invasive alien plant species in Ethiopia: ecological impacts on biodiversity a review paper.Int J Mol Biol Open Access. Soil–plant hydrology of indigenous and exotic trees in an Ethiopian montane forest Florian Fritzsche, Florian Fritzsche 1. Ethiopia is the home of amazing system of indigenous knowledge that supports people to survive under adverse environmental conditions, famine and poverty [].The country is also diverse in climatic conditions, topographic and edaphic variation that enableoccurrence of a wide range of vegetation from tropical rain and cloud forests to the desert scrubs []. As yet no complete red list of plants has been compiled for Ethiopia and Eritrea and neither country has a national red list. and enl. Mengistu Wube (1995), Tesfaye Awas et al. ... Top 5 Medium Height Indigenous plants for Atrium Gardens. This article deals with the role played by medicinal plants in healthcare in Ethiopia against a backdrop of condensed history. Apr 1, 2018 - Image result for list of indigenous trees in ethiopia Images sketch Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in the Hawassa Zuria District, Sidama zone, Southern Ethiopia Banchiamlak Nigussie Tefera1,2 and Young-Dong Kim1* Abstract Background: Ethiopia is one of the species-rich countries in the world and the center of origin with regard to the diversity of many plant … (1997a), had studied and compiled information on the indigenous plant uses by Anywaa, Majangir and Nuer people in Gambella Regional State. So, in Ethiopia, one goes on safari hoping to see some of the extremely rare and endemic wild animals of Ethiopia, rather than hoping to see large herds with many different species. 3377). F.A. These medicinal plants and their associated indigenous knowledge are being seriously depleted due to rapid change in environment and socioeconomic conditions of the country. Partial lists of threatened plants have been published for Afroalpine, endemic or woody taxa (Ensermu et al. Pasture and forage plant diversity 4. Traditional knowledge on ethnomedicinal plant is slowly eroding. ... Mirb. A total of 78 species were observed to be used by the local inhabitants in the region for the treatments of various ailments. The indigenous trees of Ethiopia by Friedrich Von Breitenbach, 1963, Ethiopian Forestry Association edition, in English - 2nd, rev. LIST OF 25+ ENDEMIC & RARE BIRDS OF ETHIOPIA. The Gursum indigenous people and their knowledge on the biodiversity conservation represent one of the oldest traditionally valuable systems in Ethiopia. Ethiopia, is a country characterized by a wide range of climate and ecological conditions, possesses enormous diversity of fauna and flora (Pankhurst, 2001).The country possesses a wide range of potentially useful medicinal plants, more extensive indeed than available in many other parts of the world (Abebe, 1986, Yirga, 2010b). These The woodland vegetation in western Ethiopia provides many resources to the inhabitants. The Rich. 2. Out of these, herbs constitute 49% followed by trees … Today, nearly seven thousand plant species, one thousand of which are endemic to Ethiopia, are This list may not reflect recent changes (). It occurs from the Cape Peninsula to Ethiopia. 1992, Friis 1992, Hedberg 1957, Viswanathan 1986). 5. Description of some essential oil bearing plants in Ethiopia and their indigenous uses. Top 5 Tall Indigenous plants for Atrium Gardens. The U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reports that approximately 75 percent of the Earth’s plant genetic resources are now extinct, and another third of plant biodiversity is expected to disappear by 2050. The initiative was part of a wider tree planting policy launched by Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, whose administration aims to tackle deforestation and climate change by planting 4.7 billion trees by October this year. 23 No. Berta and Gumuz inhabited areas in the BGRS has never been studied. Ethiopia is one of the most important biodiversity hotspots in the world. The Complete List of Indigenous Crops of Africa. Ethnopharmacological relevance. The exploration, identification and documentation on utilization of ethnobotanic resources are essential for restoration and preservation of ethnomedicinal knowledge about the plants and conservation of these species for greater interest of human society. The Red List of Endemic Trees & Shrubs of Ethiopia and Eritrea An ethnobotanical study was conducted in East Hararghe, Ethiopia to identify and investigate the use of various plants by the traditional healers and communities engaged in domestic, pesticide and medicinal use. Demissew, S., 1993. In 1790, the first European, James Bruce of Scotland, documented only 18 plants in his Natural History of Ethiopia. The majority of the developing countries depend on traditional medicinal plants for their healthcare (Balick and Cox, 1996). 50+ ENDEMIC & RARE BIRDS OF ETHIOPIA LIST: Birds only found in Ethiopia, where to find them, and how to organize a birding trip to see them 50+ Endemic & Rare birds of Ethiopia. Eighty percent of the Ethiopian people depend on traditional medicine for their health care (Dawit and Ahadu, 1993), and more than 95% of traditional medicinal preparations in Ethiopia are made from plant origin (Dawit, 1986)…Read more. Every day, plant species across the globe are disappearing. Pages in category "Trees of Ethiopia" The following 12 pages are in this category, out of 12 total. The Committee meets annually to evaluate nominations proposed by States Parties to the 2003 Convention and decide whether or not to inscribe those cultural practices and expressions of intangible heritage on the Convention’s Lists. Medicinal Plant Diversity. are used in Southwestern Ethiopia to treat otorrhoea and eczema. Ethnobotanical study of indigenous plants used by local people of Agusan del Sur, Philippines Rose D. Arquion 1*, Cesario C. Galanida, Brenda Villamor, Henry T. Aguilar1 1 Philippine Normal University, Prosperidad, Agusan del Sur, Philippines ARTICLE INFORMATION Article History: High quality and palatable plants are being degraded in the rangelands as a result of overgrazing and invading indigenous and exotic plants. The study was conducted at fringe areas of Chilapatta Reserve … 06099 Halle, Germany. Common plants such as coriander, myrrh, cardamom, chat and caraway also populate Ethiopia’s diverse landscapes. The uses of medicinal plants have a long history and become important sources of the health cares in Ethiopia. Ethiopia boasts Africa’s only indigenous rose species – the Rosa abyssinica; an evergreen Rosaceae with white & creamy fragrant flowers and orange climbing hips, popular in … addis ababa university school of graduate studies biology department an ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in seru wereda , arsi zone of oromia region, ethiopia A description of 326 species of 158 genera and 68 families (including naturalized exotics), their native and trade names, data on distribution, ecology, wood properties and uses, propagation etc., with a key to families and genera, and 129 line drawings, preceded by a description of the chief natural plant communities of Ethiopia [cf. Antimicrobial activity and MIC of crude extracts were determined by disk diffusion and broth dilution. Indigenous peoples and their socio cultural relationship with biological systems have largely … Croton macrostachyus (Bakkannisa) is one of the most important honey source plants in Ethiopia (Bareke & Addi, 2018, 2019a. Area closures in Afar and Tigray Regions and establishment of biodiversity conservation garden in Somali Region have resulted in regeneration of desirable forage and browse species that were lost from the rangelands. Ethiopia is endowed with a floral diversity which contains about 6500 - 7000 higher plant species of which 12% are estimated to be endemic. indigenous people in Ethiopia, by large employed plant based traditional medicine to get cured from diseases arising from worms, fungi, virus and protozoa (Dawit, 2001). Plants continue to play a major role in providing prototype molecules for possible development into conventional drugs by the pharmaceutical industry. In late July, Ethiopia claimed to have set a world record by planting 350 million tree saplings in a single day. An indigenous plant consumed as a vegetable by a given ethnic group in Ethiopia for a considerable time is considered here a traditional vegetable. indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants in Ethiopia is unevenly distributed among each community members. Peoples in differe nt zones/location with different religious, linguistic and cultural backgrounds have their own specific knowledge about use of plants which in part has gradually entered wide circulation in the country. Journal of Essential Oil Research 5, 465-479. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 44, 199-209. Southern Ethiopia 3.10 Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Craftwork: The Cases of Iron Smelting, Tanning and Weaving in Ethiopia 3.11 An Anyuaa (Anuak) Myth and Its Implications for `Kwor' 3.12 Marriage without Bridal [Sic]: The Case of the Borana ANNEX I: LIST OF PARTICIPANTS LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1: The spatial location of South Africa, the province of KwaZulu-Natal and Durban city 12 Figure 4.1: The number of times which clinic patients visited a traditional healer in 1995 18 Figure 4.2: The demand for hygienically packed indigenous medicines 19 In the case of Ethiopia, it is estimated that about 80% of the population are practicing indigenous knowledge based traditional medications which are mainly extracted from plants [6] [7] [8] . Ethiopian traditional herbal drugs. The bird species of Ethiopia are mix of African, Palearctic and a fantastic number of birds are unique for the region of the Horn of Africa. ed. Desta, B., 1994. 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