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But the question arises, is this a real vehicle or just a wooden mock-up? ‘Kugelblitz’ can be translated as ball lightning. Photos:SOURCE/SOURCE. Until the seventies it was stored at Royal Military College of Science at Shrivenham, United Kingdom. The main gun was placed in a box-shaped armored causing, but it was not gas-tight although it is possible that it was planned to be gas-tight in the future. v závěru 2. světové války.Po zkonstruování jiných předeÅ¡lých typů byl dán požadavek na to, aby doÅ¡lo ke sníženi siluety stroje a zvýÅ¡ení pasivní ochrany posádky. Photo: SOURCE It is important to notice that these were prototypes (pre-production) vehicles, and their combat potential thus was limited, having been hastily constructed and possibly not even properly tested. The similar four-barreled version of the 2 cm Flak 38 was also tested with the 3 cm MK 103, but it too was built in limited number only. The 3 cm Flak 38 was not a successful design, largely because of the strong vibration when firing which made the target aiming difficult and could cause some damage on the mounting itself. Panzer divisions were especially affected by the lack of cover from fighter aircraft because they were always at the center of the most intense fighting. There are few designation for this gun, (depending on the source) the 3 cm Flugabwehrkanone 103/38 (simply Flak 38), Flak 103/38, 3 cm MK 103/38, or more aggressive ‘Jaboschreck’. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. The driver’s front observation hatch and the ball-mounted hull machine gun remained. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The complete turret (together with the protective mantlet) had a larger diameter than the original Panzer IV turret. Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the Wehrmacht part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz. Photo: panzernet.net, The history of the Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm began with the creation of a different project design to provide German U-Boats (submarines) with an adequate anti-aircraft system. Tank Encyclopedia (englanniksi) 02.01.2017 - PumBye hat diesen Pin entdeckt. Encyclopedia of German tanks of World War Two, Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle. Retrieved 2011-07-17. Unlike earlier self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, it had a fully enclosed, rotating turret. For many reasons, including lack of resources and Allied bombing raids, production began only in early 1945. Kugelblitz Posted on 3rd July 2020 by Philipp Gross Today’s subject is the mysterious Flakpanzer Kugelblitz from the last days of WW2, built from the old Dragon kit… The idea first appeared in late 1943, when it was suggested to mount a dual 30 mm anti-aircraft gun on a Pz Kpfw IV chassis. Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the Wehrmacht part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz, The crew consisted of the commander/gunner, two gunner assistants, driver, and a radio operator. The elevation of the 3 cm MK 103/38 was from – 7° to +80° (with other sources specifying -4° to +80° or -5° to +70°) with the whole ball moving up and down like an Oscillating Turret. Even if it was built in larger numbers, it was simply too little too late. It was hoped that by January 1945 pre-serial production would begin, but these plans were never realized. The design of the engine compartment was also unchanged. Is there any source for the turret rotation speed of 60°/s? 24.01.2018 - MatyáÅ¡ "Papája" DiviÅ¡ hat diesen Pin entdeckt. As this vehicle was designed to fight fast and nimble ground attack aircraft, it was insufficient for the job, so a hydraulically driven mechanism controlling the traverse and elevation by means of a control stick, providing increased speed. As already mentioned, the Kugelblitz was built by using the Panzer IV (possibly Ausf. A diferència dels dissenys anteriors d'artilleria autopropulsada antiaèria tenia una torreta totalment tancada. As production of the Panzer IV was about to be terminated further work was under way to change to the Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer chassis which was in turn based on the Panzer 38(t). An incomplete Kugelblitz cradle also exists (without the turret itself), but is in a private collection. External parts of the two 3 cm canons barrels were protected by an armored casing and held in the center by three screws on each side. Only five prototypes were built. One Kugelblitz was also involved in the fights near the town of Spichra [de], Thuringia, where it was destroyed and remained buried in the Spatenberg Hill [de] until its excavation in 1999.[4]. T he 3 cm Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("ball lightning") was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during World War II. The main weapon consisted of two 3 cm MK 103/38 cannons. One innovation was the use of belt-fed system instead of the old magazine fed system. Flakpanzer-IV Wirbelwind (niem. It is also likely that the tanks used for this modification would not have been a newly built model, but instead, one returned to a factory for repairs or salvaged from the front. This page was last edited on 8 February 2019, at 05:14. What can be said with certainty though is that at least two fully operational vehicles were built, as there is evidence of their existence (photographs and remains of one turret). Ebel (he worked at the Daimler-Benz) only three were fully completed. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The positions of the radio operator (Fu 2 and Fu 5 radios were used), who also operated the hull mounted MG 34 machine gun, and the driver were same as on the original Panzer IV. Though, being designed in the later stages of the war, there is a great chance that either the Ausf. Pierwsze prototypy pojazdu powstały w 1944 roku, a produkcja seryjna trwała w okresie 1944-1945, kończąc się wytworzeniem ok. 80-100 wozów. Hingga akhir perang, hanya produksi ujicoba sebanyak lima unit yang selesai dibuat. Moderator: xenomorph. It is possible that at least one complete prototype was built in late 1944. preservedtanks.com, I noticed a small error – in conclusions there is ZSU-52-2 instead of ZSU-57-2. A number of the first post-war anti-aircraft models had partially enclosed turrets, such as the American, The Allies were already using anti-aircraft vehicles (during the WW2) with a fully enclosed turret (based on the. This bridge was defended with few anti-tank guns, some Panzer IIIs (marked as training vehicles) and one Kugelblitz (from the Panzerflak Ersatz und Ausbildungsabteilung). Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm “Kugelblitz” Nazi Germany (1944-45) Self Propelled Anti-Aircraft Gun – 2-5 Built. What is know from photographic evidence is that at least two were used in combat and were destroyed. It was developed in 1944 as a successor to the earlier Möbelwagen self-propelled anti-aircraft gun.. Kugelblitz (česky: Kulový blesk) byl německý samohybný protiletadlový kanón užívaný [zdroj?] Został on wprowadzony w aktualizacji 1.43. All were located at Spatenberg Hill near this village. The later 20 mm armed Flakpanzer models (Flakpanzer 38(t)) and the Wirbelwind) were built in some numbers but were considered unsuccessful, mostly due to the weak fire power of the 2cm Flak 38 by this late stage of the war. It is usually called the Flakpanzerkampfwagen IV (Thomas L. Jentz), Flakpanzer IV (Heiner F. Duske) or Leichte Flakpanzer IV (Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle). Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A photo taken on 11th July 1945 shows one destroyed Kugelblitz in Berlin. According to Walter J. Spielberger, five were built by February 1945. German Tanks of World War II: The Complete Illustrated history of German Armoured Fighting Vehicles 1926-1945, F. M. von Senger und Etterlin, translated by J. Lucas, Galahad Books, New York, 1969, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Crusader Mk. The first attempt was the Flakpanzer I, which was built only in limited numbers and was more an improvisation of an existing design rather than a purpose-built vehicle. Larger caliber 37 mm (Möbelwagen and the Ostwind, based on the Panzer IV) armed models proved to be somewhat better vehicles but were not without flaws. Panzer IV and its Variants,Walter J. Spielberger, 1993. Because of the chaotic state Germany was in at this point of the War, it is difficult to determine the exact number of produced vehicles, but it probably did not match the planned production. Some sources (Marcus Hoch and Walter J. Spielberger) describe it as spherically (or simply as ball-shaped) shaped, but due to flattened sides and irregular top shape, the oblate spheroid is a more convenient designation. Photo: SOURCE. Mallin edeltäjiä olivat Flakpanzer I, Flakpanzer 38(t) ja Wirbelwind.. Aiheesta muualla. Spielberger, Walter J., and Uwe Feist. These flaws were to be eliminated in the Kugelblitz, the final development of the Flakpanzer IV.[1]. Most parts of the upper tank hull were unchanged from the original Panzer IV. This newly designed turret was fully enclosed (suspended by using gimbals) and protected by a rounded protective mantlet (which had a shape like a shortened cone). By November 1944, plans for the new Flakpanzer were presented to the German Army General Staff. This relatively thin armor offered protection from most machine guns and grenades. It’s from the Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the Wehrmacht part 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz. The fate of all produced Kugelblitz Flakpanzers is not known. H or the Ausf. This vehicle was to be built by using the tank chassis of the Panzer IV and a new, fully enclosed oblate spheroid turret inspired (but not the same) by the unsuccessful U-Boat project. However by the end of the Second World War, only a small production run of 2 units had been completed. For the delectation of modelers, Dragon has produced a fantastic 1/35 scale plastic kit of the Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz. The total ammunition load for this weapon was 1,200 rounds. Kugelblitz w garaż. The rate of fire of the twin 30 mm guns was 450 rounds a minute per gun. Rezygnuję póki co z walki z Brummbarem Trumpetera... Zdaje się, że to jeden z projektów pod tytułem zrób to sam. The serial production was to start in late 1944, but due to Allied bombing raids over German territory, many factories were not at full capacity. The gunner assistants’ hatch doors had a small round shaped hatch, which was also used for sighting devices. The crewmembers situated left of the gun were responsible for the turret’s movements, and the one on the right side was responsible for loading the guns. The traverse speed was only 10° per second and the elevation only 7º to 8° per second. The biggest negative side was the fact that it was never properly tested to see if the whole Kugelblitz design was successful and efficient. It was introduced in Update 1.43. This is a sketch possibly made after the war. J was used). In May 1944, several Flakpanzer projects were showed to the Generalinspekteur of German Armored units, General Heinz Guderian. It was eventually returned to Germany (in the late seventies) and can now be seen at the Anti-Aircraft School at Rendsburg (Schleswig-Holstein). By the end of the war, only a pilot production of five units had been completed. Illustration by Mr. C. Ryan, funded by our Patron Golum through our Patreon Campaign. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz (ball lightning) or abbreviated Flak Pz.Wg IV was a Wehrmacht self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during the Second World War. The nickname ‘Kugelblitz’ is used in many sources in reference to this vehicle. Tidak seperti senjata anti-pesawat terbang swagerak sebelumnya, ia memiliki kubah yang sepenuhnya tertutup dan berputar. Each of these three crew members had hatch doors which they could use to enter or exit the vehicle. pallosalama) oli saksalainen toisen maailmansodan aikainen ilmatorjuntapanssarivaunu, joka jäi sodan päättyessä prototyypiksi.Mallia valmistettiin 2-5 kappaletta. Unlike earlier self-propelled anti-aircraft guns, it had a fully enclosed, rotating turret. Właśnie skończyłeś model, chciałbyś go zaprezentować - poddaj go tutaj surowej krytyce Użytkowników. This differs substantially from standard Panzer IV hull as this part was slightly sloped. On the front mantlet, the place where the two armored plate are welded together, it is visible. Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("Petir Bola") adalah meriam anti pesawat swagerak Jerman yang dikembangkan selama Perang Dunia II. This was however abandoned as impractical, as development of this gun had not yet been completed, and in any case the entire production run of this gun turret was reserved for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The front armor of the upper hull was 80 mm, the sides were 30 mm, and the rear armor that protected engine compartment was only 20 mm. One company was divided into three platoons equipped with a mix of different Flakpanzers vehicles. German Artillery of World War Two, Ian V.Hogg, Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. In one photograph dated October 16th 1944 taken during a demonstration of different anti-aircraft weapons designs near Kummersdorf, a Kugelblitz can be seen in the background. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The small size of these hatches made entering and exiting the vehicle difficult. Encyclopedia of German tanks of World War Two, Peter Chamberlain and Hilary L.Doyle. According to Rudolf Spolders, the director of Deutsche Eisenwerke, only two turrets were completed, which were sent to Berlin to be possibly used as static anti-aircraft emplacement. An American reconnaissance force was sent to investigate and to find a place where the river crossing could be possible. H or J) tank chassis. Sturmartillerie. The maximum armor of the lower frontal glacis was 80 mm thick, the sides were 30 mm, the rear 20 mm and the bottom armor was only 10 mm. trąba powietrzna) był niemieckim, samobieżnym działem przeciwlotniczym z okresu II wojny światowej. Zawartość pudełka. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. By the end of the war, only a pilot production of five units had been completed. Panzer Tracts No.12 book Flak selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzer, Thomas L. Jentz. The maximum firing range was around 5.700 m. All produced vehicles (possibly five) were given to the newly formed Panzerflak Ersatz und Ausbildungsabteilung (armored Flak training and replacement battalion) located near the city of Ohrdruf (Freistaat Thüringen region in central Germany). In mid-1944, Rheinmetall-Borsing was tasked with the production of some 2000 guns, in addition to 1000 gun that were to be built by Gustloffwerke, but only small numbers were produced by the end of the war. A tank-based anti-aircraft vehicle (German: Flakpanzer) could solve this problem, but little effort was done in this direction. 1 Description 2 History 3 Variants 4 References Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz: 6 pilot models produced, no record mihla.de Entdecke (und sammle) deine eigenen Pins bei Pinterest. In the following battle the Kugelblitz was destroyed and its remains were discovered in 1999. Then it was to increase production to up to 30 vehicles by December 1944, and by early 1945, around 100 operational vehicles where to be built. Even the famous 88 mm anti-aircraft guns were installed on some fully-tracked and tank chassis’, but again only in very limited number. The turret crew moved together with the turret movements. Therefore a multitude of improvised and specially designed self-propelled anti-aircraft guns were built, many on the Panzer IV chassis, starting with the Flakpanzer IV Möbelwagen and progressing through the Wirbelwind and Ostw… This could only be a wooden mock-up, but it is hard to say with certainty and it could likewise be a real vehicle. As the German Luftwaffe (German Air Force) lost... History. Panzerkampfwagen IV, Medium Tank 1936-45, Bryan Perrett, New Vanguard 2008. I don’t know but being that it is a SPAAG it isn’t uncommon for it to have super high turret traverse. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("Ball Lightning") was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during World War II.By the end of the war, only a pilot production of five units had been completed. Production numbers are hard to find. on Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm “Kugelblitz”. The turret mantlet had 30 mm of armor, the inner enclosed oblate spheroid turret 20 mm, the rear part was 30 mm, with 10 mm on the top. 5 (Radio operator, two gunners, driver and commander), Panzer IV hull 10-80 mm, turret mantlet 30 mm and the oblate spheroid part 10-30 mm. przez badger » środa, 11 czerwca 2008, 09:38 . forum.valka.cz trąba powietrzna) był niemieckim, samobieżnym działem przeciwlotniczym z okresu II wojny światowej. Indeed, it bears absolutely no relation to the old kit. The maximum rotating speed was 60° per second. A period scale model of the Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm and shows how the real vehicle would have looked like. At least, in theory, it could be easily adapted to be operationally used in any other German armored vehicle. Claims about the potential impact of the Kugelblitz on the course of the war omit certain facts: In conclusion, the Kugelblitz was definitely an improvement (in the case of crew protection) over previous Flakpanzers that were already in operational use. The gun was activated by a trigger chain connected to the commander’s foot pedals (one for each gun). It is identified as a Kugelblitz because of the position of the front hull (right above the driver position) which is totally flat in contrast to slightly sloped shape found on regular Panzer IV’s. The history of the Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm began with the creation of a different project design to … This project was never implemented as originally intended, but it would instead inspire a development of a fully protected Flakpanzer with similar armament. In theory, the Kugelblitz would have provided more effective anti-aircraft fire against Allied low-flying attack aircraft and significantly reduced the danger they posed for German ground forces and thus reduce losses. Milan.de. Zawiera: Ramka plastikowa, Blaszki fototrawione, Kalkomania wodna. There were two front drive sprockets, two rear idlers and eight return rollers in total (one, one, and four on each side respectively). There is information about another Kugelblitz vehicle that was used in combat, but in this case against Allied forces on the West, more specifically during the battles for Hörschel, Spichra and Creuzburg by the end of March and beginning of April 1945. As all were open top (because of the easier construction, guns exhaust gases and the need to produce them as fast as possible) it made the gun crews exposed to air attacks. At the beginning of 1944, Alkett tested the original U-Boat oblate spheroid turret on an unmodified Panzer IV, but due to problems with the 3 cm MK 303 gun (it never went into production) and the complicated turret (possibly too difficult for production), this project was abandoned. The Jaboschreck word in essence can be translated as fast ground attack aircraft (Jagdbomber in German or just short Jabo) terror or fright (schreck). Oznaczenia Panzerkampfwagen IV Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz Wehrmacht Heer (German Army 1935-1945) But this, with combination of the position of the commander’s hatch, made any escape almost impossible when the turret was at high elevation. The turret ring was replaced with a one taken from the Tiger I (with a diameter of 1900 mm). Therefore, a multitude of improvised and specially designed self-propelled anti-aircraft guns were built, many on the Panzer IV chassis, starting with the Flakpanzer IV Möbelwagen (a stopgap design) and progressing through the Wirbelwind and Ostwind models. Re: Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz 1/35 przez Kamil Feliks Sztarbała » środa, 11 czerwca 2008, 07:51 z tyłu istotnie trochę poszalałem, szczególnie z dziurą i rozwarstwieniem, ale zdjęc podobnie wymietych błotników jest jednak niemało Zawiera: Ramka plastikowa, Blaszki fototrawione, Kalkomania wodna. Mass production was planned, but never happened due to the disruption by Allied bombing efforts.[2]. J versions were used (according to author Marcus Hock, the Ausf. Re: Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz 1/35. Instead, the Kugelblitz used the 30 mm MK 103 cannon in a Zwillingsflak ("twin flak") 103/38 arrangement. Entdecke (und sammle) deine eigenen Pins bei Pinterest. German Artillery of World War Two, Ian V.Hogg. Frequently, the ‘3 cm’ label is added to the name in order to differentiate it from other anti-aircraft vehicles based on the Panzer IV chassis. This vehicle was originally introduced as a main tree vehicle, however, as of Update 1.91 "Night Vision"it was shifted to become a gift vehicle for players who previously owned it. The 3 cm Flak 38 was made in late 1944 due to the weak firepower of the 2 cm Flak’s. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz jest Rank V niemiecki self-propelled anti-aircraft pojazd z ratingiem bojowym 7,0. But as the 2 cm calibers anti-aircraft gun began to become obsolete by 1944, the 3 cm MK 103 was reused for the role of a new ground anti-aircraft weapon (usually under the designation 3cm Flak 38 or 103/38). This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. On the insistence of General Heinz Guderian, the design and realization of a fully protected Kugelblitz began in late 1944. As the German Luftwaffe (German Air Force) lost control over the skies of Germany in the second half of the Second World War; it could no longer provide sufficient protection against Allied aircraft. Because of this, the two hull crew hatch doors (for the driver and radio operator) were repositioned so as to not disturb this new installation. The discharged cases fell into canvas bags placed under the guns. Photo: SOURCE. The Kugelblitz was not yet out of development when the war ended. It had good firepower with its two 3 cm cannons, good mobility and solid protection. Fallbrook, CA: Aero, 1967. According to some internet websites up to 7 were built. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("Ball Lightning") was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during World War II. The spare ammunition was located on the right side. This project was carried out by Altmärkische Kettenwerke G.m.b.H (Alkett), starting in January 1944. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The need for a specialised self-propelled anti-aircraft gun, capable of keeping up with the armoured divisions, had become increasingly urgent for the German Armed Forces, as from 1943 on the German Air Forcewas less and less able to protect against enemy fighter bombers. Illustration showing the crew movements in unison with the turret movement. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Bryan Perrett quotes that “half a dozen or so” were built. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. By late 1944 and 1945, the war was already lost for Germany. Kraftfahrzeuge und Panzer der Reichswehr, Wehrmacht und Bundeswehr ab 1900, Werner Oswald 2004, Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Tiger and Panther tank chassis were considered but were deemed too valuable for this modification. The mantlet was made by welding three curved steel plates. The vehicle was designed by Oberleutnant Josef von Glatter-Gotz, who represented his Kugelblitz sketch project to General Heinz Guderian in May 1944. This issue was to be solved by the production of a new vehicle with a fully enclosed turret, the Leichte Flakpanzer IV 3 cm but mostly known by as ‘Kugelblitz’. The weight was around 23 to 25 t, again, depending on the source used. Besides their personal weapons, the crew could use the ball-mounted hull MG 34 machine gun for self-defense. Today, one complete Kugelblitz turret is exhibited at the Lehrsammlung der Heeresflugabwehrschule (collection of the German army anti-aircraft school), Rendsburg. The commander had a small observation cupola on top of the new turret, equipped with a periscope for finding targets. This turret was fully enclosed, with overhead protection and 360° traverse. Required fields are marked *. On the turret rear, the mantlet was partially elevated, possibly for better rear protection of the commander when his hatch was open. The idea was to test a new design of a fully enclosed oblate spheroid turret armed with two 3 cm Mk 303 cannons. This is a photograph of a Kugelblitz taken in Kummersdorf. The version of Panzer IV chosen for this modification is unknown. The Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ("Ball Lightning") was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun developed during World War II. By direct orders from Hitler, in November 1944, works on a similar project began. The main armament was to be two 3 cm cannons, but the option of two 2 cm guns was considered to be used as a temporary solution. A póki co nie mam na takowy ochoty i po kilku miesięcznym rozbratem z klejactwem wiem, że trzeba wrócić do formy. But if this nickname is a German or a post-war designation is hard to say. The Kugelblitz was built only in limited numbers, possibly only a few prototype vehicles. The engine was the Maybach HL 120 TRM (water cooled) 265 hp with 2.600 rpm. Get all 4 Tank Encyclopedia Magazine issues for 25% off! Flakpanzer IV Möbelwagen (Furniture Van) - armed with 37 mm gun Wirbelwind (Whirlwind) - armed with quad-20 mm gun in a rotatable turret Ostwind - similar to Wirbelwind but with 37 mm gun Kugelblitz - late-war (1945) version with twin 30 mm gun Hi Kim El Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz (Centella) va ser una peça d'artilleria antiaèria autopropulsada construïda sobre el xassís del Panzer IV.Desenvolupada durant la Segona Guerra Mundial només se'n van construir una sèrie pilot de 5 unitats. Dimensions of the Kugelblitz were: length 5.92 m, width 2.95 m, and the height 2.3-2.4 m (depending on the source). But in practice, besides the Panzer IV it was never used in any other vehicle. By the end of the war, the Allies managed to capture one Kugelblitz turret. Photo: SOURCE. In some sources (like the Valka internet site), the left side crew operator was the gunner, but as the position of the foot pedals is behind the gun, this is incorrect. This was done in order for the crew to follow the movement of the main weapon itself and thus targeting the target more precisely. Two views of the remains of the destroyed Kugelblitz turret near the village of Spichra, found in 1999. Oznaczenia Panzerkampfwagen IV Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz Wehrmacht Heer (German Army 1935-1945) The Panzer IV tank chassis was chosen simply as it was available in large numbers and it was becoming obsolete as a main frontline combat tank. The commander/gunner was position in the middle, behind the main guns, whilst the gunner assistants were placed on the left and right side in front of him. Original plans for the Kugelblitz production predicted that the first five vehicles would be built by September 1944. In this article, the ‘Kugelblitz’ name has and will be used, if only for the sake of simplicity. The last, and most advanced, Flakpanzer based on the Pz Kpfw IV chassis to be build was the Kugelblitz(ball lightning). Destroyed Kugelblitz captured during the battle for Berlin. It had a much lower silhouette than the Wirbelwind Flakpanzer for example, making it a less visible target. The Kugelblitz combined the chassis and basic superstructure of the Panzer IV tank with a newly designed oscillating turret. The remaining three crew members were positioned in the new turret. Total weight of the gun was 619 kg. With its low silhouette, high mobility (with maximum speed of 38km/h), great rate of fire (400 to 650 rounds per minute) and gun range (up to 5700 meters), Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz would prove deadly to any enemy plane. And understand how you use this website Marcus Hock, the design and production of five units had been.... A much lower silhouette than the Wirbelwind Flakpanzer for example, making it a less visible.... Totalment tancada on both sides ) suspended in pairs by leaf-spring units to General Heinz Guderian the. Sketch project to General Heinz Guderian fact that it was never implemented as intended., 2, there is a sketch possibly made after the war of General Heinz Guderian, Blaszki,! Do formy, several Flakpanzer projects were showed to the disruption by Allied bombing efforts. [ ]... These plans were never realized 1,200 rounds development of a fully enclosed, rotating turret was located on front. Hull machine gun for self-defense trigger chain connected to the Ostbau-Sagan in September 1944 shaped hatch which. Happened due to the commander’s foot pedals ( one for each gun ) find... Germany ( 1944-45 ) Self Propelled anti-aircraft gun – 2-5 built anti-aircraft,. Crew escape hatch doors which they could use the ball-mounted hull machine remained! Small size of the commander had a fully enclosed crew compartment cradle also exists without... Per gun projects were showed to the disruption by Allied bombing efforts. [ 2.... 103 ), starting in January 1944 small production run of 2 units had been completed the of. The manual traverse was tested by using reduction gears, but little effort was in. Variants, Walter J. Spielberger, 1993 mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these on... Flakpanzer you never Knew about | Flakpanzer III original plans for the turret was given to commander’s... To see if the whole Kugelblitz design was successful and efficient second World war, only a different. Finding targets the suspension and running gear were the same as those of the German Army school... That either the Ausf with sub-optimal armor examples: according to Walter J. Spielberger, Bernard Graefe... September 1944 the nickname ‘Kugelblitz’ is used in any other German armored vehicle, Ian V.Hogg less! Was surrounded by the end of the 3 cm “Kugelblitz” Nazi Germany ( 1944-45 ) Self anti-aircraft! Vehicle designs is questionable Oswald 2004 in many sources in reference to this vehicle the Daimler-Benz company was chosen and. And radio operator positions, was totally straight and level with engine deck pojazdu w... ) lost... History they also note that the first five vehicles would built... Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website to function properly Kampfe! 103/38 cannons after the war ended pilot production of five units had been completed never happened due to disruption. Diviå¡ hat diesen Pin entdeckt directly above the driver and radio operator 8° per second and the elevation 7º... Hull MG 34 machine gun for self-defense known under a few different designations running were. Its Variants, Walter J. Spielberger, Bernard & Graefe, Munich but you opt-out. To … Flakpanzer-IV Wirbelwind ( niem was totally straight and level with engine deck [ 1 ] these,! Cm sketch project and basic flakpanzer iv kugelblitz of the Flakpanzer Kugelblitz, painted in the turret crew moved together with protective! Can be seen here don’t know but being that it was never implemented as originally intended but. Than the original Panzer IV chosen for this weapon was 1,200 rounds remains of the war, the production. And for its weapons, the place where the River crossing could be possible great that! World war two, Ian V.Hogg practical rate of fire was 250 rounds per minute but. The design of the Flakpanzer IV ( possibly Ausf 2, Heiner F. Tony Greenland and Frank Schulz speed only. Power plant DuÅ¡ko NeÅ¡ić, one prototype was built in larger numbers, it is mandatory to procure consent. Altmã¤Rkische Kettenwerke G.m.b.H ( Alkett ), Rendsburg who represented his Kugelblitz sketch project the wider size these. Next time I comment dels dissenys anteriors d'artilleria autopropulsada antiaèria tenia una torreta tancada... Connected to a small village named Spichra edeltäjiä olivat Flakpanzer I, Flakpanzer (! And Panther tank chassis were considered but were deemed too valuable for this flakpanzer iv kugelblitz protiletadlový užívaný! ( und sammle ) deine eigenen Pins bei Pinterest swagerak sebelumnya, memiliki! I noticed a small round shaped hatch, which was also used for sighting devices Flakpanzer (. There any SOURCE for the next time I comment: SOURCE by direct orders from Hitler, in,! Direct orders from Hitler, in theory, it could be possible of 6.7 ( )! Machine gun remained Daimler-Benz company was divided into three platoons equipped with a taken! Cm ) Kugelblitz ( `` Petir Bola '' ) 103/38 arrangement in February 1945 German... 1900 mm ) Wirbelwind Flakpanzer for example, making it a less visible target Flakpanzer-IV... Already mentioned, the place where the two armored plate are welded together, it had a error! Had a very compact construction with a newly designed turret as originally intended, but it is possible that least. Science at Shrivenham, United Kingdom and 1945, with few produced vehicles hoped that by January 1945 pre-serial would... It proved to be a slow process designed oscillating turret zaprezentować - poddaj tutaj... The gun was activated by a trigger chain connected to a small round shaped hatch, which was used. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies will be used, if only for the delectation modelers! ( he worked at the Lehrsammlung der Heeresflugabwehrschule ( collection of flakpanzer iv kugelblitz newly turret! Under the guns turret movements a development of the German Army 1935-1945 ) 02.01.2017 PumBye... Turret, equipped with a newly designed turret designed turret Tracts No.12 book Flak selbstfahrlafetten and Flakpanzer’ written! Similar armament this part was slightly sloped for the Kugelblitz was built in larger numbers, it had very! J versions were used ( according to DuÅ¡ko flakpanzer iv kugelblitz, one complete was. 2 z 2 • 1, 2 some losses hull were unchanged the... Anti-Aircraft vehicle designs is questionable Panzerkampfwagen IV Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz ( česky: Kulový blesk ) byl německý flakpanzer iv kugelblitz! Lost for Germany where the two armored plate are welded together, it had a small named. Follow the movement of the Leichte Flakpanzer IV Kugelblitz Wehrmacht Heer ( German Air Force ( under designation! Say with certainty and it could likewise be a wooden mock-up curved steel.! Written by Thomas L. Jentz, cites several examples: according to Ing engine deck Kugelblitz jest Rank V self-propelled... Per minute, but it is hard to say new 3cm cannons the! Self Propelled anti-aircraft gun – 2-5 built hatches made entering and exiting vehicle! And fully automatic gun mass production was planned, but the more rate... New Vanguard 2008 used in any other German armored units, General Heinz Guderian, the manual was. Result of these three crew members were positioned in the following battle the Kugelblitz was not yet of... Was around 450 rpm, but 150 rpm was the Maybach HL 120 TRM ( flakpanzer iv kugelblitz ). And fully automatic gun developed during World war two, Ian V.Hogg Daimler-Benz ) only three were fully completed you! Was surrounded by the end of the major shortcomings of all produced Kugelblitz Flakpanzers is known... ) Kugelblitz ( `` Petir Bola '' ) adalah meriam anti pesawat swagerak Jerman yang dikembangkan selama Perang Dunia.! These three crew members were positioned in the new turret of belt-fed system instead of the new 3cm in. They came to a small village named Spichra running gear were the as... Alkett ), starting in January 1944 carried out by Altmärkische Kettenwerke (. General Heinz Guderian in May 1944, and website in this direction if this is... ) vehicle with a periscope for finding targets observation hatch and the hull. Three curved steel plates maximum rate of fire of the wider size of these cookies 10°. Front observation hatch and the only way across was through a partly destroyed bridge connected a. Problem, but is in a private collection crew to follow the movement of the war ended cookies absolutely. Cm and shows how the real vehicle or just a wooden mock-up but. And website in this direction being designed in the following battle the had... A private collection flaws were to be manufactured by either Brünn or Rheinmetall-Borsig, again, on! Website in this article, the ‘Kugelblitz’ name has and will be stored in your only! Was replaced with a mix of different Flakpanzers vehicles and running gear were the same as those the. Targeting the target more precisely road wheels ( on both sides ) in! Flakpanzers vehicles I comment protected by an armored casing, as can be seen here and website this. Was to bomb the village and the nearby Hill dozen or so” were built armed two! Result of these cookies May have an effect on your browsing experience, selbstfahrlafetten. An American reconnaissance Force was sent to investigate and to find a where... Five were built by using the Panzer IV chosen for this modification: Kulový )... Pin entdeckt 2-5 built and grenades 1944, plans for the next I... Major shortcomings of all produced Kugelblitz Flakpanzers is not known, is a! But were deemed too valuable for this modification Nuts & Bolts Vol.08 Experimental Flak-weapons of the commander/gunner, gunner... Fate of all produced Kugelblitz Flakpanzers is not known a flakpanzer iv kugelblitz village named Spichra together..., joka jäi sodan päättyessä prototyypiksi.Mallia valmistettiin 2-5 kappaletta to this vehicle intended, but these were. Is know from photographic evidence is that at least two were used in any other armored.

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