This sprachbund includes the Afroasiatic languages of Ethiopia, not the Nilo-Saharan languages. [13] English is the most widely spoken foreign language which is also taught in many schools. To this day, English still ranks as the most popular and widely spoken language for most secondary schools and universities. It is a widely spoken language in Eritrea and in the northern part of Ethiopia. Zelealem Leyew. Downloads. There are ninety languages that are spoken in Ethiopia (according to the 1994 Ethiopian census conducted by Ethnologue). Africa is a continent with a very high linguistic diversity, there are an estimated 1500 In terms of writing systems, Ethiopia's principal orthography is the Ge'ez script. Today the information lies around, so this phrase would sound like this: Не who knows where to find information, owns the world. Nevertheless, the official languages spoken in Ethiopia are Oromo and Amharic. 1998b. how many languages in ethiopia is one of the most frequently asked questions. Most of these languages belong to the Afroasiatic family (Semitic and Cushitic languages; Omotic languages are also spoken, but their classification as Afroasiatic remains disputed). Additionally, Nilo-Saharan languages are spoken by what the government calls the "Nilotic" people, though scholars distinguish Nilotic from the Surmic languages, Gumuz languages, and Koman languages spoken in Ethiopia. [14] Amharic is the official working language in which all federal laws are published, and it is spoken by millions of Ethiopians as a second language. The largest ethnic and linguistic groups are the Oromos, Amharas and Tigrayans. all i know is only in Ethiopia, there are more than 80 tribes and languages spoken. We cover that and more in this article. Languages of Ethiopia and Languages of the 1994 Ethiopian Census. [7] Today, many Cushitic, Omotic, and Nilo-Saharan languages are written in Roman/Latin script. Languages of Eritrea Main Tigrinya, Tigre, Kunama, Bilen, Nara, Saho, Afar, Beja Foreign Italian, English, Arabic Signed Eritrean Sign Language, older sign languages Tigrinya is the most widely spoken language in the country with 2,540,000 total native speakers of a population of 5,254,000 in 2006. Amharic is spoken by more than 17 million people, which is about one third of Ethiopia’s population (and Rodolfo Fattovich, "Akkälä Guzay" in Uhlig, Siegbert, ed. Charles A. Ferguson proposed the Ethiopian language area, characterized by shared grammatical and phonological features in 1976. Central Statistical Agency. Sarah Adam American Born Lifestyles Writer For Ethiopian Gazette, and Graduated from New York University she is born to an Immigrant family from Ethiopia, huge believer in education, The Most Spoken Languages In Ethiopia 2019, Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Countries With The Highest Crime Rate In Africa 2019, The Most Powerful Passports In The World 2019, The Most Powerful Militaries In Africa 2020, The Most Polluted Countries In Africa 2020, Chinese Money Traps: Warning For Ethiopia, The 10 Largest Ethnic Groups In Ethiopia 2018, An Ethiopian Who Is Chasing Her Dream In Canada: Semhal Kahsay, The Most Connected Web Pages in the World. Amharic has a rich consonant system. Amharic was the language of primary school instruction but has been replaced in many areas by local languages such as Oromo and Tigrinya. "The Oromo Orthography of Shaykh Bakri Saṗalō", "Statistical Tables for the 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Country Level", http://catalog.ihsn.org/index.php/catalog/3583/download/50086, http://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/amh/, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Bibliographic database of Ethiopian languages by SIL Ethiopia, Endangered languages of Ethiopia at Endangered Languages Project, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Languages_of_Ethiopia&oldid=985437130, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Appleyard, David. S at Stake for the Linguist owns the information, owns the world derived how many languages are spoken in ethiopia, primarily from French English... Able to speak Arabic because of their religious background of primary school instruction but how many languages are spoken in ethiopia been replaced in areas... 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