His writings include A History of the Bongo District, 500 Taboos of the Gurensi People, Tindaanaship amongst the Gurensi, and numerous other volumes on Gurensi genealogies, histories, and oral traditions of thought. White-necked Picathartes. In use for centuries by the San and Koi people, devil’s claw can be used to alleviate allergies, for diabetes, blood diseases, as a topical ointment on boils, heartburn, gastrointestinal disorders, skin injuries and ulcers. Cold Mountain Review is published twice a year in the Department of English at Appalachian State University. to plant native trees for commercial timber value, wildlife habitat, soil stability, watershed protection, and other environmental benefits. They grow to be up to 60 ft tall and provide wonderful shade because of the tree’s dense foliage. This tree is mostly prevalent in Africa, India, Australia, China and Vietnam. Help plant trees in Ghana! Ficus glumosa (Moraceae) Uses . The man had promised the tingane a black cow every year. They uprooted it and planted it upside down, in order to stop its boasting and teach the tree humility. The flora of Ghana is diverse with both indigenous and introduced floral species considered in Ghana's floral diversity. Trees of Africa — tree species native to the diverse ecoregions of Africa. It provides numerous benefits to the stomach and urinary tract without effecting the heart. Botanical names have been linked to an external site for further detail, the sites of choice being PROTA- Plant Resources of Tropical Africa (use Prota4U for search screen, or PROTA4U article list) & West African Plants - A Photo Guide (follow African Plant Database link below photos for description). TREES & SHRUBS NATIVE IN IOWA Common Name Scientific Name Mature Height Growth Rate Shade Tolerance Natural Habitat / Soils / Sites Uses / Limitations ft m American Basswood Tilia americana 80 24 fast tolerant moist, upland woods & slopes; protected bluffs & ravines This failure of a moral obligation to a tingane can lead to a strain of relationship and the withdrawal of protection and help. According to this story, some man could not get any recognition from the people in his town because he was childless. It has also been an important addition to the fodder of sheep and livestock in the Algerian plateau where it grows abundantly. Its fruit is used to extract the shea butter that is in great demand in the cosmetic industry. Nowadays, research is being done to determine how much they can help with different illnesses with increasingly positive results. And no butterflies either, of course! There the vegetation consists mostly of tall Guinea grass, together with a scattering of low trees, such as the shea butter tree, various species of acacia, and baobabs. Reply. This bitter plant is used as a laxative medicine and also has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties with the ferox gel having 130 medicinal agents. Aloe Ferox (Cape Aloe) This branch of the aloe vera family is native to South Africa and has such a … An aid in the treatment of respiratory infections, bronchitis and common colds, this plant is native to coastal areas of South Africa. Planting trees here will help to restore degraded land that has been over-exploited for timber and agriculture. It is used primarily for joint diseases, back pain and headache. Here are a few species native to the African continent that are proving effective at curing diseases. Its leaves can be boiled and made into a tea called cerasse and the other parts such as the pulp, seeds, leaves and plants, can be used to extract a juice known in folklore as an aid to diabetes and as a hypoglycaemic agent. There are many stories and traditions involving baobab trees. The neem tree (Azadirachta indica), also known as the Indian lilac or margosa tree, is one of Ghana's more useful native plants. It is also used to treat ailments of the skin such as bacterial and fungal infections, burns and even leprosy. 5 Common Edible Medicinal Plants Found in Ghana #1: Senna Siamea Also known, as Siamese Cassia where its local name is, Abootre. ©2020, "there's no through trail" —Han-Shan, translated by Gary Snyder, Appalachian State University Department of English. Ghana's closed forests contain over 2100 plant species, most of the 818 tree species which have been identified in Ghana, and certain endangered and endemic species (19 species and two subspecies; IUCN, 1988). Even today, rooibos is mixed with milk or made as a weak brew to help babies’ ailments. Native to the red sand areas of the transvaal: South Africa, Botswana and Namibia, this plant spread to the Kalahari regions due to its adaptation to dry desert areas. Christopher Anabila Azaare is a public intellectual, elder, trained meteorologist, professional soccer referee, and retired schoolteacher from Gowrie, Upper East Region, Ghana. Reforestation recap time! https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/animals-that-live-in-ghana.html According to another belief, in the olden days when the Gurensi wanted to undertake a war with a neighboring village, they would sacrifice a black cow to the tingane and their ancestors and prayed: “Behold a sacrifice for you. This branch of the aloe vera family is native to South Africa and has such a long and deep rooted usage in the culture that the plant is depicted in San rock paintings. Both the man and his son became important persons in the town. A well-known plant, this is noted for its anti-cancer alkaloids and also for the fact that it cannot be synthesised in a lab, inhibiting its large-scale production and making the leaves of this plant the only source. The plant has a medicinal use, as it is a common ingredient in traditional medicine, reputed to relieve digestion problems, stimulate appetite and alleviate gastrointestinal disorders. Reply. Ingesting or applying the bitter sap can also aid against arthritis, sinusitis and conjunctivitis, and juice from the cut leaves can treat burns, detoxifying the damaged area and promoting new tissue formation and filling the wound. A medicinal remedy that goes back centuries, gum arabica, derived from an exudate of the bark, has been used for the treatment of numerous infections and afflictions including bronchitis, bleeding, diarrhoea and respiratory infections to name a few. Well-known for the insect-repellent properties of its oil, the neem tree is widespread in Ghana, where it grows to heights of up to 66 feet. His research reworks Euro-American political theory through ethnographic encounters with African ecological practices and knowledges. The roots of this plant are said to have an anti-tubercular effect and to stimulate the body’s natural immune response. Pines are in the genus Pinus, which is only native to Europe, parts of Asia, and North America. The views and opinions expressed in CMR do not necessarily reflect those of university trustees, administration, faculty, students, or staff. Rosewood (Cocobolo, Dalbergia retusa) is … It’s use as a treatment for leprosy has been documented as far back as 1887. The natural world has provided us with organic healing materials for millennia. 33,000 trees were planted in Ethiopia as part of a world record breaking effort, and 25,000 trees were planted in Ghana. Bounds through the forest stealthily and effortlessly from one liana to the … The juice from this root can be used to treat cough and conditions like difficulty in breathing. Native to the areas of the Eastern Cape: KwaZulu Natal, Gauteng and Limpopo, it is said to be effective in the fight against cancer, tuberculosis, HIV and other chronic conditions that are currently being researched. Isaac Kamola and Shiera Malik (Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield International, February 2017). This indigenous South African leaf is a traditional health drink; its shoots and flowers are fermented and dried to make tea. After an infusion of rooibos was given to a colicky baby, it was discovered that it had an effect on the baby’s chronic restlessness, vomiting and stomach cramps, after which it became known as a medicinal drink. Flora. A plant well-known for its immune-boosting properties, the corn of the plant is dried and crushed into a powder and sold in the form of capsules and creams. Restoring forests will help regulate the local climate, improve water reservoirs, and promote sustainable land management practices. It is also used to alleviate symptoms of Type 2 diabetes, increasing the glucose uptake in muscles and insulin secretion, as well as lowering blood pressure and assisting with nervous tensions, allergies and digestive problems. As a result of public ridicule, teasing, etc. Ghana is one of the leading suppliers of the butter and many communities in Northern Ghana depend on the tree as their source of income. Floral diversity is more pronounced among the angiosperms represented with well over 2,974 indigenous and 253 introduced species in Ghana. Support from Appalachian’s Office of Academic Affairs and College of Arts and Sciences enables CMR’s learning and publications program. the man decided to approach an influential tingane in Gowrie called Abongo and promised it a goodly gift if she would make him get a child so that he can gain respect. It can be eaten as a vegetable or used as a spice to treat a wide range of ailments including asthma, rheumatism and skin and eye diseases, as well as having an effect on cognitive functions such as memory and disorders such as epilepsy. Anonymous Jun 4, 2020 At 3:34 pm. Pines were imported to South Africa for timber, and into North Africa from the Mediteranean trade routes. A natural emulsifier, it is also used to bind various pills, as well as sweets and added to soft drinks as it has the consistency of glue, but is safe to consume. Coffee Native to Ethiopia and Yemen, coffee (Coffea arabica) grows from a flowering scrub that produces the coffee berries or beans. Find here the different species of timber available from Ghana Forestry Commission. The modern tea is prepared as an infusion and sometimes combined with rooibos as well as dried fruits and leaves to create honeybush tea. Native trees are well-adapted to local environmental conditions, resisting diseases and insect pests. In this post, we’ve compiled a list of trees commonly found in different parts of Nigeria along with their botanical names and uses. Along the Zambezi River, many tribes believe that the baobab once grew upright, but considered itself so much better than the lesser trees around it that eventually the gods decided to teach the baobab a lesson. A multipurpose tree that is very important for the local population, supplying food, fibres and building materials. Also known as bitter gourd, this plant is grown throughout Africa. ; For the purposes of this category, "Africa" is defined in accordance with the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD), namely as one of the nine "botanical continents".See Category:Flora of Africa for … The peak season for shea nuts in the Northern Region is between the month of April and August. No native plants, no caterpillars; no caterpillars, no baby birds. Shea tree grows in the wild and in Ghana, it could be found in large quantities in the five northern regions with few also in some parts of the Volta and Bono regions. All with local communities. In Tunisia, it is used to treat hypertension, diabetes, bronchitis and neuralgias, while herbal teas made from the bark are used as antibacterial agents. Women lead the production of this butter. Transcribed and introduced by Anatoli Ignatov. Taro. keep up. This plant has been used since prehistoric times in many parts of the world, including African folk medicine. The plant is native to Ghana. It … Best of … The man derived his son’s name from the tingane, Abongo, and so the name Abongo-So or Abongo. Native plants in Africa grow in the other climactic regions throughout Africa—some cold-weather-tolerant and others drought-tolerant in the dry heat of the hot African sun. Coconut trees in Ghana (3 F) L Legon Botanical Gardens (13 F) M Mangifera indica in Ghana (2 F) Mangroves in Ghana (6 F) T The Big Tree (2 F) Tree tunnels in Ghana (2 F) Media in category "Trees in Ghana" The following 129 files are in this category, out of 129 total. There are also names such as Atongo derived from the Tongnab fetish. The leaf extract of Gymnemasylvestre is a powerful herbal medicine for tackling diabetes. Botanical name. Traditionally used by healers as a bitter tonic and emetic for rheumatism, skin disorders and venereal diseases, it also has a significant effect on glucose and blood sugar levels. The belief is that when a petitioner fulfills his obligations to the tingane by acting promptly to its request or he/she is able to honor his/her promise, he/she will receive the needed protection. Gymhema Sylvestre Gymnema sylvestre is a tropical tree that belongs to the family of Apocynaceae and genus Gymnema. The most common punishment, of which I am aware, for those who fail to honor their obligations, in accordance with a covenant made with a tingane, are madness, diseases of all kinds, and deaths in a family. One of the beneficial parts of this tree is the root. Anatoli Ignatov is an Assistant Professor in the Sustainable Development Department at Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608. The shea tree is indigenous to the dry savannah of Africa. Cape Aloe plant | © ESB Professional/Shutterstock. Native plants provide food and shelter for local birds and wildlife. Fortunately, few months later his wife became pregnant and brought forth a baby boy. It is particularly abundant along the creeks of Niger Delta, Cross River, Lagos and Ikorodu in Nigeria. There are trees native to South America and Africa that look very similar, but they are not thr same genus. Taro also is known as elephant ear is a tropical plant which requires moderate temperature … Mountain fig. Cold Mountain Review — Native plants also require less water and fewer chemicals to maintain, which makes them better for the environment. This strongly aromatic and greyish dwarf shrub is native to North Africa and has been used in the region for thousands of years. 'Bradford' grew fast, took any kind of soil without complaint, and was pest- and disease-free. This leaf is native to South Africa where it is used to make its distinctive and naturally caffeine-free tea that is low in tannins and a natural antioxidant. There is a story which I secured from some old men during my visit to a village under Bolgatanga. This advisory provides guidance for selecting native tree species to plant on mine sites that are reclaimed using the FRA in the Appalachian region. With the rising levels of heat worldwide this is a move toward alleviating effects of climate change. A tree is the perfect way to honor or memorialize a person or event. A total of some 3,600 species of the major regional centres of endemism represent the three major taxonomic groups. Garden for Ghana project is going on in a village named Yamoransa in Ghana, Africa that will provide crops for eating, medicinal purpose, erosion control and ecological restoration. By implication he has fulfilled his promise and the tingane has also accepted the offer. When you firstly bite miracle fruit, the first flavor you will taste is sour but the longer you chew it the sweeter it… It's all about trees in our South African home base this week as the country celebrates Arbor Week. That is an overly technical answer. It was even described as one of the best cultivar of trees developed in the 20th century. The trees are to be planted along roadsides for stretches measuring 25 km each from Oyibi - Legon in Accra and Nsawam - Adaeso in the Eastern region of Ghana. 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