civil war timeline 1862

With Lee’s ascent the Army of the Potomac found itself repeatedly battered. The Union capture of Fort Pulaski virtually closses the port of Savannah to Confederate blockade runners. January 1862 — Abraham Lincoln Takes Action. April 15, 1861 - President Lincoln issues a Proclamation calling for 75,000 militiamen, and summoning a special session of Congress for July 4. September 14, 1862 Battle of South Mountain. Miller commanded the 2nd Brigade of the … The Confederate victory moved the scene of the fighting from the vicinity of Richmond to that of Washington and was a massive boost to the Confederate cause. Bragg claimed a victory but was then forced to withdraw when Rosecrans did not retreat. Failed Confederate attack on the Union army withdrawing from Richmond towards the James River. 5 May 1862: Battle of Williamsburg, Virginia. People on both sides were losing their romantic sentiments toward war as soldiers huddled in cold, muddy winter camps. Feb 8, 1862. General A.S. Johnson, the Confederate commander, was killed during the battle. Civil War Timeline makes an interesting read for all the history lovers. SEPTEMBER 1862 (Antietam)- On September 17, Confederate forces under General Lee were caught by General McClellan near Sharpsburg, Maryland. How it all began, who played what role, what made it last for four long years and what went on during all this time, etc. Union capture of Fort Macon closses Beaufort, one of the last ports open to the Confederates on the North Carolina coastline. U.S.-Dakota War, Battles at Fort Ridgely: August 20 and 22, 1862 Dakota forces attack the fort twice-on Aug. 20 and Aug. 22. Collection Civil War Glass Negatives and Related Prints. What follows is the timeline of one of the worst years in the war itself. While they were there Confederate Leaders decided to strike first. The Battle of Antietam took place on a beautiful day in September, it then became the bloodiest battle of the war. Civil War TimeLine 1862 Timeline created by Trash Panda. This was one of the bloodiest days known in U.S. military history. South Carolina is quickly followed by Florida, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, Louisiana, and Texas. Defeat of a Confederate attack intended to help General Bragg’s invasion of Kentucky. Jan. 1 The Memphis . Henry-Donelson Campaign Timeline (February 6th - 16th, 1862) General Grant secured a much-needed early victory for the North during February of 1862 with the taking of both Fort Henry and Fort Donelson in Tennessee. The war ended slavery. Union victory in Eastern Kentucky but one that failed to allow for the liberation of that pro-Union district. Civil War Timeline: 1863 . Botched battle in which half of a Union army fought a Confederate army that thought most of the Union army was elsewhere. The Civil War Months; About the Site; About the Editor; Monthly Timeline. General Robert E. Lee withdraws to Virginia. April 4 to 7, 1862 Confederate General Jeb Magruder stages theatrical troop movements at Yorktown, with an army of only 11,000, creating the appearance of a much larger force. At the beginning of the Civil War, Miller entered the United States Army as captain of the 1st Missouri Infantry, and later the 1st Missouri Light Artillery. Henry Halleck appointed General in Chief of the Union armies. Minor Confederate victory on the Mississippi when their gunboat fleet surprises the Union fleet attacking Fort Pillow. First Union attack on Vicksburg, the last major obstacle on the Mississippi. Immediately after Abraham Lincoln is elected President, South Carolina calls a state convention to remove itself from the United States of America. Help ... Mar 9, 1862. February The Confederate… More States leave the Union (April 1861) - within a short period of time Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Arkansas all leave the Union to join the Confederacy. CIVIL WAR TIMELINE 1862 3 February Julia Ward Howe’s "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" is published on the front page of the Atlantic Monthly. Confederate attack on the Union army outside Richmond, notable mainly for the wounding of the Confederate commander Joe Johnston, allowing Robert E. Lee to be promoted to command the armies around Richmond. Failed Union attack on Petersburg, one of the great missed chances of the war. 15-18 June 1864: Battle of Petersburg, Virginia . Lincoln finally replaces McClellan with General Burnside, much to Burnside’s distress. In 1862, April 6th, the Battle of Shiloh struck and 24,000 troops in total died that day. Union forces drive Confederate garrison out of New Madrid. The battles in these 7 days were Mechanicsville, Graines Mill, Savage Station, Frayser's Farm, and Malvern Hill. 1862 - A New Year No Less Bloody The second year of the American Civil War recorded such classic operations as the Henry-Donelson, Shenendoah, Missisiippi River and the Peninsular campaigns. Federals threatened the Atlantic Coast at North Carolina, while Confederates began a counteroffensive in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley.… Lee drove the Union army back to Washington. U.S. Congress forms the Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War December 26, 1861 Factions of Creek and other Indian nations loyal to the Confederacy clash with the Union at the Battle of Chustenahlah, Indian Territory Battle of Fort Donelson—Capture of Generals S. B. Buckner and His Army, February 16th, 1862. Civil War Timeline (Leslie's Illustrated History of the Civil War) November 6, 1860- Abraham Lincoln is elected sixteenth president of the United States, the first Republican president in the nation who represents a party that opposes the spread of slavery in the territories of the United States. A small Confederate army behind weak fortifications held off McClellan, before withdrawing as he finally prepared a bombardment. An unimpressive Confederate attack launched by Stonewall Jackson that still achieved its main aim of making sure that the Union army was in place for the upcoming Second battle of Bull Run. 1862. The fort, which had been a training base and staging ground for Civil War volunteers, suddenly becomes one of the few military forts west of … Most seem to favor the idea of returning them . February 28-April 8, 1862 - Battle of New Madrid - Class A. With Lee’s ascent the Army of the Potomac found itself repeatedly battered. 19 April 1862: Battle of South Mills . A major battle took place in Arkansas, and Federals held firm in New Mexico Territory. Its capital was Bowling Green, but this government withdrew with the Confederate army in mid-February 1862 and, despite a brief return the same year, spent most of the Civil War in exile. Virginia. 1861. The fort surrendered, but only after several Confederate commanders escaped, including Nathan Bedford Forest, later a famous cavalry commander. Abraham Lincoln Takes Action. In History. January 1862 Lincoln issued a war order permitting the Union to launch a unified hostile action opposed to the Confederacy General McClellan shunned the order Mar 8, 1862. Sibley abandons the idea of taking the fort and moves toward Santa Fe. Help - F.A.Q. Aug 29, 1862 Second battle of bull run Despite heavy Confederate casualties (9,000), the Battle of Second Bull Run (known as Second Manassas in the South) was a decisive victory for the rebels, as Lee had managed a strategic offensive against an enemy force (Pope and … February 8, Roanoke Island, North CarolinaMarch 8–9, Battle Of Hampton Roads, VirginiaApril 5–May 4 Siege of Yorktown, VirginiaJune 26, Beaver Dam Creek, Virginia*June 27, Gaines Mill, Virginia*June 27–28, Garnett’s Farm and Golding’s Farm, Virginia*June 29, Savage Station and Allen’s Farm, Virginia*June 30, White Oak Swamp, Virginia*June 30, Glendale, Virginia*July 1, Malvern Hill, Virginia*(*Collectively known as the Seven Days Campaign or Seven Days Battles. Wade Hampton’s Confederate cavalry Royal after receiving information from a spy in community the Union victory, Lincoln! … Civil War Months ; About the Editor ; Monthly Timeline or missing in these Days! 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