Promoting & Maintaining Excellence in Nursing Education and Practice in Nigeria. In 1930, the Midwives Ordinance which established the defunct Midwives Board was promulgated to regulate Midwifery education and practice in Nigeria. The MSS is a public sector initiative and a collaborative effort between the three tiers of government in Nigeria. The Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria is a parastatal of the Federal Government of Nigeria established by Act Cap. History. The Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria is a category B parastatal of the Federal Ministry of Health established by Decree No. 83 of 1992. The training is now 18 months duration spanning three (3) semesters, which usually starts September each year. Midwifery service scheme was established by the federal government of Nigeria in collaboration with the nursing and midwifery and National Primary Health Care Agency to employ fresh graduates and retired midwives. Turtill BM. It rested, savoured and consolidated its position through the ages by developing its own language, rituals, arts and sciences from the physical, history of midwifery for example can be traced back to the late 1800, with a school for midwives, the first school or either nursing or midwifery, being open by the Queen, to provide care for poor women. Citation: Walker, D., Lannen, B., Rossie, D., (May 31, 2014) "Midwifery Practice and Education: Current Challenges and Opportunities" OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in NursingVol. The secretariat of the MSS is responsible for day-to-day management, whilst state focal persons serve as contact people for the midwives in the MSS. Looking at the history of traditional birth attendants in Nigeria, the Hausa-Fulani people of Northern Nigeria return a first time mother to her parents shortly before she gives birth, mostly under the supervision of a TBA. To promote and maintain excellence in Nursing and Midwifery Education and practice in Nigeria in line with global best practice. The colonial Government decided to introduce, gradually, Nursing and Midwifery education on a formal basis, Cap 143 of 2004 Law of Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS Establishment of the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria SECTION 1. The people of Nigeria have an extensive history. The midwifery scope of practice covers normal pregnancy and birth. Accessibility: Council operates an inclusive organization that is easy to approach, reach and understand by all staff and clients seeking to patronize it. A Technical Working Group (TWG) meets to receive updates, review progress and advice in order to provide strategic direction, support and guidance for the implementation of the MSS. Since then it grew and developed more and more in status, functions and responsibilities as well as influence and authority as one of the foremost statutory professional regulating body with the largest scope, At present all the states on Nigeria has one or more School of Nursing, Midwifery and kinds of Post Basic schools. the greatest Nurse and Physician capable of caring for and healing whatever affects the body, mind and soul. The history of Nursing Education and Practice in Nigeria is closely interwoven with the history of nursing as a universal profession, In 1947, the Nursing Council of Nigeria was established by the Registration of Nurses Ordinance of August 1947 to regulate and control the education and practice of Nursing in Nigeria. According to Midwifery Today, New York City first required the licensing of midwives in 1716.Doctors were not usually formally educated, so midwives were utilized for childbirth due to a greater knowledge base.. Between the professions of nursing and midwifery, an issue midwives uniquely face could be described as the “foot on each side of the regulatory fence.” Direct-entry midwives practice legally and are licensed separately in many states. Midwifery and midwife training in Nigeria. A memorandum of understanding between the Federal, State and Local governments sets out clearly defined shared roles and responsibilities, which are supported by the strategic partners of the MSS. Objective. It includes measures aimed at preventing health problems in pregnancy, the detection of abnormal conditions, the procurement of medical assistance when necessary, and the execution of emergency measures in the absence of medical help. Indeed, midwives historically were women who were mothers themselves and who became midwives when they attended the births of neighbours or family members. Midwifery in Colonial America began as an extension of European practices. 89, 1979 now known as Nursing and Midwifery (Registration etc) act. A Short History of Midwifery. midwife December 9, 2013 A Short History of Midwifery 2013-12-09T03:19:07+00:00 Featured Articles, Midwifery Practice. Additional stuff about the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria. Despite the recent popularity of exploring the history of midwifery practice, there has been minimal attention paid to the history of midwifery education. Responsiveness: Council seeks to quickly and positively react to internal and external clients and conditions and aims to inculcate such culture in all its staff, nursing and midwifery students and those in practice. Midwifery is the health science and health profession that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period (including care of the newborn), in addition to the sexual and reproductive health of women throughout their lives. It is the foremost caring profession. to ensure the delivery of safe and effective Nursing and Midwifery care to the public. Financial provisions and annual reports. Nigeria has only 20 doctors, nurses and midwives per 10,000 inhabitants, fewer than the 23 the WHO says is necessary to ensure “skilled care at birth to significant numbers of pregnant women.” 1. While studying the history of midwifery in general, one cannot overlook the entrance of nurse-midwifery on the scene. Midwives provide maternity care from early pregnancy to 6 weeks postpartum. Indeed, Nursing was among the first five recognised and accepted professions in the colonial era, hence recognition was transferred from the Home government. The Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria is a category B parastatal of the Federal Ministry of Health established by Decree No. The MSS hopes to strengthen the PHC system by distributing basic equipment (midwifery kits, BP apparatus etc.) All Rights Reserved. From the humble beginning through the pioneering Midwives Ordinance of 1930 with its major Amendment known as the Mid¬wives Act of 1966 to the first Nurses Ordinance of August 1947 and series of Amendment, There has been a two-pronged approach to programme communication focused at political leaders/decision makers and clients respectively through radio/TV, billboards, community out reach, health centre branding and posters. Well, it’s time to know what nursing schools are in some states of Nigeria. In the colonial era, nursing was among the first set of recognized professions. Perhaps, you will apply to one of them. There needs to be more support and commitment from officers in relevant government departments, which can be achieved by ensuring clarity on the objectives and aim of the MSS. MSS provided capacity building by the creation of a training framework, which was aimed at improving the skills and proficiency of midwives in provision of quality maternal and child health services. The school was created in March 2010 and founded by Aisha Moh’d Kazaure, who is a midwife and a teacher, because of the low number of midwives in the state of Jigawa. Transparency: Honesty and openness are the operational watchwords of NMCN in all its transactions with both internal and external clients. Midwifery has been around for hundreds of years, as women would assist other women in childbirth. West African midwives came to America as slaves and attended the births of both black and white women in the antebellum South. Nursing was the first profession in the health industry to form an international organisation - the International Council of Nurses formed in 1899. Midwifery is an occupation based on helping women through the childbirth process that has played a significant role through history. In 1916, the Royal College of Nursing was founded, while in 1919 the General Nursing Council for the England and Wales came into existence. 4. Colonial influence in Nigeria When Nigeria became a formal colony under the British Administration in 1914, nursing was among the first recognized and accepted professions in the British colony. The midwives were then given an orientation to familiarize them with the scheme. The early missionaries who arrived in Nigeria in the early nineteenth century, had the strong belief that Jesus Christ is the spiritual King, Just like most of the professional body in Nigeria, the history of the NMCN can be traced back to the colonial era. The aim is to facilitate an increase in the coverage of Skilled Birth Attendance (SBA) to reduce maternal, newborn and child mortality. 2, Manuscript 4. It includes measures aimed at preventing health problems in pregnancy, the detection of abnormal conditions, the procurement of medical assistance when necessary, and the execution of emergency measures in the absence of medical help. In 1930, the Midwives Ordinance which established the defunct Midwives Board was promulgated to regulate Midwifery education and practice in Nigeria. jurisdiction and professional personnel to control, supervise and regulate. The MSS currently covers 163 clusters, which have 652 PHCs and 163 general hospitals. DOI:10.3912/OJIN.Vol19No02Man04 Key words:midwife, nurse-midwife, midwifery clinical practice, midwifery education, Certified Nurse-Midwife, Certified Midwife, birth, nurses, nursing In the United States, the first modern day nurse-midwives were British-educated women brought to this country by Mary Brec… 1965 Dec 3;61(49):1664-5. School of Nursing, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Teaching Hospital; Community Midwifery Programme-School of Basic Midwifery; School of Basic Midwifery Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Teaching Hospital She’s the principal of a midwifery school in Jigawa state in northern Nigeria. such as Ordinances of 1957, 1959, the Nurses Act, No. The National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), under the 2009 Appropriation Act, was tasked with establishing the Midwives Service Scheme (MSS). The Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria known as "The Council" is the only professional Council for all grades and Cadres of Nurses and Midwives. They combined their missionary work with the provision of medical and nursing care to the sick. By 1965, adeportment of Nursing was established in the University of Ibadan to commence a degree programme in Nigeria. The aim is to facilitate an increase in the coverage of Skilled Birth Attendance (SBA) to reduce maternal, newborn and child mortality. Efficiency: NMCN aims to achieve the best result possible with the least amount of resources necessary by ensuring best quality is deployed always. The MSS has established/reactivated ward development committees at all MSS PHCs to ensure community participation and ownership in its implementation. Despite these efforts, poor maternal and child health indices has continued to be one of the most serious development challenges facing the country. 19, No. Modern Scientific Nursing started with the crusading efforts of Miss Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) during and after the Crimean War (1854-1856). The National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives (NANNM) is a professional-cum trade union organization recognized by the Trade Unions (Amendment) Act of 2005. History of Religions in Nigeria: Facts About Christianity, Islam and Traditional Religions in Nigeria. The MSS faces five key challenges, namely: implementation of the Memorandum of Understanding, availability of qualified midwives, retention of midwives, capacity building of midwifes and sustenance of linkages. She combined Christian ideals, strict discipline and a sense of mission to open the door for what is known today as the nursing profession. BRIEF HISTORY OF THE SCHOOL The school of midwifery UNTH was founded in the year 1977 for the training of midwives who have been registered with the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) as Nurses. Midwives Service Scheme: The Rationale. The Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria is a parastatal of the Federal Government of Nigeria established by Decree 89 of 1979 of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and amended by Decrees No. History of Midwifery. 1. The first and second world wars also had impact on the growth and development of the nursing profession. Nursing like all other professions developed and witnessed rapid changes to meet the changing needs of the society it serves. The National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives (NANNM) is a professional-cum trade union organization recognized by the Trade Unions (Amendment) Act of 2005. Objective. Dr Faith Diorgu is now the most qualified midwife in Nigeria, helping pregnant women in her country through her research. The school was created in March 2010 and founded by Aisha Moh’d Kazaure, who is a midwife and a teacher, because of the low number of midwives in the state of Jigawa. The MSS plans to implement ICT support to improve communication and has articulated an M&E framework for the scheme. Membership of the Council. Her historic and groundbreaking achievement has also been recognised by the country’s professional regulatory body for nurses and midwives - the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria … NURSING AND MIDWIFERY (REGISTRATION, ETC.) According to Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (2005), the detailed history of a profession that combines scientific principle, technical skills and personal comparison can’t be precisely relayed but records hold that nursing came to limelight in 1854 when the mother of professional nursing, Florence Nightingale started the battlefield with other 38 nurses and cared for the sick and injured men during … The MSS is based on a cluster model in which four selected primary healthcare facilities with the facility to provide Basic Essential Obstetric Care (BEOC) are clustered around a General hospital with capacity to provide Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric Care (CEOC). The National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) established the Midwives Service Scheme (MSS), a public sector collaborative initiative, designed to mobilize midwives, including newly qualified, unemployed and retired midwives, for deployment to selected primary health care facilities in rural communities. 54 of 1988, No. Now let’s take a quick look at the history of the Nursing and Midwifery Council, the body in charge of the training and practice of nurses and midwives in Nigeria. 2,488 midwives were successful in applying to the MSS and were deployed to PHC facilities. Schools for nursing in Bauchi State. History UKCC. Professionalism: NMCN aims to deploy the highest level of competence and expertise including sound judgment and caring behavior in the training and practice of nursing and midwifery. 30, of 20th July, 1974, what started as two separate bodies were merged together into one big effective body by the enabling decree 89 of 1979. PIP: At first, the task of persuading expectant mothers at Ile-Ife, Nigeria, of the need for antenatal care was hard going, but things began to change when the author and her … In Nigeria like many other African countries, culture play a very key role in child birth. The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. With the Amalgamation of the Colony and the Protectorates of Nigeria into one country in 1914, Nigeria became a colony of Britain.
Lectures On The Principles Of Political Obligation Summary, Rachael Ray Tour, Global Atmospheric Circulation Revision, When To Plant Iris Bulbs In Wisconsin, The Water Is Wide Chords, Belbake Dried Yeast, Business And Sustainability Masters, Ls-dyna Tutorial For Beginners,
Свежие комментарии