The Caribbean at a Glance Cuba is one of the biggest Caribbean countries with a 2020 population of over 11 million people. Bahamas has about 700 alone. The Caribbean Islands contain twelve independent countries: Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Grenada, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis,... See full answer below. Most Caribbean countries remained under colonial rule after the abolition of slavery. The islands are dependent on overseas capital, decisions, and technologies, though some countries like Jamaica have made progress in breaking free of these ties. (disclaimer) Trinidad and Tobago In first place Cuba and Dominican Republic. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. This list of Caribbean countries and dependent territories is sorted by the mid-year normalized demographic projections. Though these countries each have a unique culture and atmosphere of their own, they have been heavily influenced by past colonization, in some good but also many bad ways. The Caribbean countries and territories were heavily colonized by the Spanish, as well as the French, Dutch and British. How many Caribbean islands are there? Consistent dates of 3100 BC appear in Cuba. St. Kitts and Nevis 13. There are 33 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean today, according to the United Nations. Puerto Rico is also mainly Spanish speaking. The Commonwealth Caribbean consists of nations and territories, which include Caribbean islands or parts of the mainland surrounding the Caribbean Sea of North and South Americas. 32 of our members are classified as small states. Learn all the countries of the Caribbean in this video! Basically, the main difference is that where countries are considered sovereign areas that have full ruling power over themselves, the territories are considered dependent to the countries that "own" them, similar to how colonies operated in the past. In addition, there are many indigenous languages, creoles, and patois. Bahamas, The. List of Caribbean island countries by population, List of Caribbean islands by political affiliation, List of metropolitan areas in the West Indies, List of West Indian first-level country subdivisions, Sovereign states and dependent territories, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, List of top international rankings by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Caribbean_countries_by_population&oldid=982539876, Lists of countries by large sub or trans-continental region, by population, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 October 2020, at 19:46. A lack of p… There are 195 countries in the world today. 2. The Caribbean is known as the Island Countries – because the Caribbean isn’t a country itself, it is actually made up of thousands of islands (as many as 7000) – of which there are 26 countries.† So, how many have you heard of? "We likkle but wi tallawah" A common saying in Jamaica that means "we're a small nation but we're strong-willed, we're determined, and we refuse to be restrained by the boundaries of our small island". The Caribbean is a region in North America which is made up of 25 independent countries and other territories. Caribbean Countries; Prayer Calendar; Join the Prayer Movement ; Pray for the World; What People are Saying; The Store @ InterVarsity Press. Some of the resources that this colony would open up to trade include tobacco and potatoes, which gradually grew in popularity in Europe. Most Caribbean countries have shut down the air and sea traffic completely. The earliest archaeological evidence of human settlement in Hispaniola dates to about 3600 BC, but the reliability of these finds is questioned. Some lists include Bermuda, which is located about 1,590 kilometres (990 mi) from any Caribbean island, Guyana and Belize. Country Lists. He never made it to the East but did end up at the Caribbean islands, where he began to dig up gold while simultaneously setting up the first settlement in the Americas. In terms of practical operation, there is not much difference between a country and a territory despite their differing names. However, the main aim of the Spanish settlements that popped up was to find and extract silver and gold. Cape Fligely, situated on Franz Josef Land in Russia, is the northernmost point in Asia. All the Countries of the Caribbean. Cuba. Grenada 10. When you know them, you can play our online map quiz on http://online.seterra.com/en/vgp/3129. Some lists include Bermuda, which is located about 1,590 kilometres (990 mi) from any Caribbean island, Guyana and Belize. Symbols are on occasion completely unrelated to the idea they represent. The Caribbean archipelago encompasses more than 7,000 individual islands in a region of approximately 1 million square miles. The Commonwealth of the Bahamas and the British Overseas Territory of the Turks and Caicos Islands are located in the North Atlantic Ocean rather than the Caribbean Sea , but they still fall in the Caribbean region. There is not a large practical difference between a country and a territory, though countries are independent where territories are dependent on another country, usually either France, the United Kingdom or the Netherlands. The difference is so slight that basically every guide to the Caribbean area uses the terms almost interchangeably. Cuba 7. 6. There are more than 15 countries, such as Brazil, Haiti, the French Guyana, Suriname, Jamaica or Turks & Caicos. 4. Antigua and Barbuda. By Alice Chen on September 11 2020 in World Facts. Small states are especially vulnerable to things like climate change or developmental challenges. He originally aimed to open up trade routes and hoped that by traveling to the west he would eventually circle to the East and be able to trade in perfume, spices, and gold without Muslim interference, as they controlled and taxed the east trade routes through to India and China. Most of them are small islands on the Caribbean. Caribbean Flag; Caribbean Facts; Caribbean; Caribbean Geography; Definition: A symbol is an idea, abstraction or concept, that has acquired significance as a representation of something else. The region covers an area of 1,063,000 square miles (2,754,000 sq km) and has a population of nearly 38 million people (2017 estimate). Barbados 5. Colonization in the Caribbean started with Christopher Columbus' voyage to the islands. Another 10 Latin American countries include coastlines along the Caribbean. Not included in this total of "countries" and listed separately are: Big Diomede in Russia is the easternmost point of the continent, while Turkey’s Cape Baba lies on the continent’s westernmost point. Dominica. As of May 1, 2008, the United Nations had 193 official members. This country, whose population is almost entirely descended from slaves, was the second country in the Americas to free itself from colonial rule. There are 10 independent island nations within the Commonwealth Caribbean: Every year in the Caribbean, hurricanes have the potential to hit land and disrupt vacations. Christopher Columbus first "discovered" the Caribbean islands, connecting the Old and New Worlds and changing the course of history. Inland and island countries in the Caribbean region, even if technically not in the Caribbean Sea itself, are included. Anguilla. Haiti which has been a troubled nation since the deadly earthquake in 2010 is the poorest country with a GDP per capita of US$ 874. In reality, most dependent territories, while not having full political independence, are largely autonomous and self-governed. Independent island nations. Those imported European languages are part of the 6 official languages of the Caribbean countries, along with Papiamento and Haitian Creole. There are 25 countries in the geographical region known as the Caribbean. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.. Not in the list. Wikipedia has a List of Caribbean islands The Most And Least Populated Provinces And Territories Of Canada? Facts about Caribbean countries The Indigenous people were either wiped out or forcefully integrated into Spanish culture and way of life. The total number of islands is more than 7000, and there are all total of 28 island nations. Its colonial status and the ways in which it has been economically manipulated by the US has led to a current-day debt crisis and austerity measures. The earliest dates in the Lesser Antilles are from 2000 BC in Antigua. Dominican Republic To this end, they set up mines and began breeding livestock to stay in the area for the long haul. Cayman Islands 6. Well, there are in fact countries without coronavirus! Mass amounts of slave labor were used to grow and pick these crops, while absentee landowners went back home, with profits now made. Not included in this total count of 195 countries are: Taiwan - the United Nations considers it represented by the People's Republic of China The last of the notable Caribbean zones is Jamaica which has a population slightly higher than Puerto Rico's. The southernmost point in Asia is located in Panama Island, Indonesia. They were coerced into working in the mines and disruption of native agriculture led to mass starvation. Western influence can be easily spotted in its colonial buildings as well as in art and literature, whereas African heritage is reflected in the music. Even now, despite many of the Caribbean countries and territories being free from colonial control as a result of decolonization efforts, they are still largely dependent on other countries to power their economic engines. Between 1958 and 1962 most of the British-controlled Caribbean was integrated as the new West Indies Federation in an attempt to create a single unified future independent state. List Of 10 Poorest Caribbean Countries 2020 5. The UN officially recognises 193 countries. Otherwise, its government structure bears some similarities to Canada and the US, with a prime minister and a governor-general, as well as a House of Representatives and a Senate. He returned later with many more men, set on establishing a colony. Haiti is yet another prominent Caribbean country, with an overflowing population of 11 million-plus people. The full list is shown in the table below, with current population and subregion (based on the United Nations official statistics). World; North America; Latin America; Europe; Africa; Asia; Pacific; Caribbean. What's Life Inside a Country Without Coronavirus Like?! Many of these countries without COVID-19 are Pacific Island countries in Oceania. Commonwealth countries are diverse – they are amongst the world’s biggest, smallest, richest and poorest countries. Both terms refer to an area of land or a specific region, often ruled over by a governing power and defined by political boundaries rather than physical ones. Located just 90 miles south of Cuba, the island is a tad bit smaller than Connecticut and is a member of the Commonwealth, with Queen Elizabeth II as its official head of state. French Speaking Countries in the Caribbean, Australian States and Territories By Population, The Largest And Smallest Canadian Provinces/Territories By Area. US Virgin Islands and BVI has many as well. Asia is home to the highest peak on earth, Mount Everest, which is situated on the Nepal-China border. Somewhere over 700 islands, islets, reefs, and cays. Here they are: Thirteen (13) INDEPENDENT countries of the Caribbean with flags: 1. 3. The Caribbean is an area with many dependencies, since there are still echoes of the area's colonial past, being a region where the European states had many colonies, due to the islands that had a series of very valuable resources a few centuries ago, such as example sugar. Barbados. Large deposits of the precious metals were discovered in Mexico and Peru in the early 16th century and provided ample reason for continued settlement and colonization of the area. Jamaica 12. Dominica 8. Inland and island countries in the Caribbean region, even if technically not in the Caribbean Sea itself, are included. This number does not include the Palestine or the Vatican/Holy See (who act as non-member observers), Taiwan (whose credentials have at large been rejected by the UN since 1971), or Kosovo (which is not a UN member, but does participate actively in actions of the UN’s International Monetary Fund and World Bank). Let’s say you want to visit all the countries in the Caribbean. Multilingualism is common in the Caribbean, and many people grow up speaking 2 … Many of the islands have not fully become independent from the European states, so they are currently called dependencies. The Caribbean countries and territories, situated on the northern and eastern sides of the Caribbean Sea, have a long and storied history. BLOG The longest river in Asia is China’s Yangtze … These pre-ceramic sites, which belong to the Archaic (pre-ceramic) age, have been termed Ortoiroid. St. Lucia 14. St. Vincent and the Grenadines 15. It's also a territory of the United States, not an independent country. For related lists, see Caribbean-related below. His first voyage was not very profitable with just small amounts of gold and tobacco leaves to show for it. As of DECEMBER 06 2020, only 10 countries have not confirmed any cases of COVID-19. Sugar also became a hot export as it grew well in the local climate. The Dominican Republic is also another notable Caribbean nation, this one with a population of just over 10 million people. Antigua and Barbuda 2. Ignoring the Central and South American nations that border the Caribbean Sea (whose … This tourist hotspot is largely inhabited by a mix of descendants of European and African peoples. They also infamously died from European diseases to which they had no immunity. Today, there are 13 sovereign island nations and 12 dependent territories, with close political ties throughout the region to Europe and the United States and some Latin American countries also have coastlines on the Caribbean Sea. Haiti 11. Or…add your own reason. Aruba 3. Puerto Rico is smaller than the other islands mentioned here, at a bit under 3 million residents. The communist state uses pesos for currency and is currently run by president Miguel Díaz-Canel. The Caribbean countries are manifold and diverse in their ethnic makeup, histories, cultures, and political systems. There are more that 21 or 29. The Caribbean region is located to the southeast of the North American continent and the Gulf of Mexico. In fact, some say that the Caribbean lands were some of the most affected by colonization even when compared to the various other colonies situated around the earth and throughout history. the amount of islands in the Caribbean region. The original inhabitants of the islands were violently exploited by the settlers, while also being forcibly exposed to Christianity. Or, you have been to most of them and want to find out what else left. As of 2019, there are a total of 15 countries in Caribbean. Eventually, Spanish domination of the area ended as other European countries moved in after much naval conflict. The archipelago breaks down into sub-regions that include the Bahamas, the Greater Antilles and the Lesser Antilles. The Caribbean countries and territories were heavily colonized by the Spanish, as well as the French, Dutch and British. Though they all have the shared scar of European colonialism they have continued to survive and thrive in modern society and likely will continue to do so, proudly. There is not a large practical difference between a country and a territory, though countries are independent where territories are dependent on another country, usually either France, the United Kingdom or the Netherlands. Countries Alphabetically; Regions. The oldest evidence of humans in the Caribbean is in southern Trinidad at Banwari Trace, where remains have been found from seven thousand years ago. This list of Caribbean countries and dependent territories is sorted by the mid-year normalized demographic projections. There are 54 countries in the Commonwealth, in Africa, Asia, the Americas, Europe and the Pacific. Purchase all Operation World products here: The book, CD-ROM, book/CD-ROM combo pack, DVD-ROM, and wall map. See the following for full list of Caribbean countries in alphabetical order: 1. Bahamas 4. The following two countries of the Lucayan Archipelago are the portion of the Caribbean islands that do not border the Caribbean Sea. The entire region is made up of more than 7,000 islands, islets (very small rocky islands), coral reefs, and cays (small, sandy islands above coral reefs). However, you don't need to let the fear of these storms prevent you from taking a trip, even during the height of the Caribbean hurricane season, which stretches from June 1 to November 30. Naural disasters have exacerbated these existing struggles for the territory. Dominican Republic 9. A good place to start, pretty much everything you want from a paradise island! There are 13 sovereign island nations and 12 dependent territories, with close political ties throughout the region to Europe and the United States. It is the largest island in the West Indies group of islands and is broken up with mountainous areas and flat rolling plains. 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