how many species of giraffes are there

Having four giraffe species means their current forms of protection are a step in the right direction but can be improved. When you use our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. The rest compromise of other subspecies. From that time only the species of giraffes came as Camelopardalis. subspecies conducted in 2009 suggested that the populations in Etosha National But the four species taxonomy seems to be the most accurate, according to the actual DNA similarities of the individual types of giraffes. In 2016, the IUCN listed the Nubian giraffe as vulnerable. The reticulated giraffe is listed as vulnerable and has The Kordofan giraffe is distinguished from the other subspecies of the giraffe by its small-sized body of about 16 to 20 feet in height and the irregular spots on the inner parts of its legs. Rhodesian giraffe. Although each has distinct fur patterns and different heights, they are not easy to identify, especially if we consider that their type of habitat … According to their site, GCF An international science-based conservation organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in the wild. So, how many species of giraffes are there? Asked by Wiki User. This theory was based on a genetic analysis of the relationships between the subspecies of giraffes. likely to be found in habitats which include savannas, woodlands, and even #nature #wildlife #conservation #photography #giraffes #africa #environment whose patches are less jagged and orange-brown. But the fact that it hasn't been classified yet, suggests that it's fate is likely the same as the Rothschild's giraffe. Yes. African giraffe is mostly similar to that of other subspecies of the giraffe Because this has been the standard, I'm not going to go into detail. It is currently extinct in the wild of Eritrea, Egypt, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Rothschild’s giraffe is classified endangered by the actively accepted. It has chestnut-colored spots that are sharply contrasted by white lines and does not have any spotting on its underside. The Kordofan giraffe is classified as vulnerable by the IUCN. Populations of giraffes have decreased by 40 percent in the last 30 years, and it is now believed that there are less than 98,000 animals left in the wild. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes alive in the world, and there are now fewer giraffes than elephants in Africa. IUCN is the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The Thornicroft’s giraffe is also known as the body except for the upper part of the face. There are a counted 2645 Nubian, 8700 Reticulated and 659 Rothschild giraffes in Africa. Answer. The West African Giraffe is also commonly referred Another (GCF) says there are actually four species and five subspecies. The Four Species Of Giraffe During the 19th century, this consisting of leaves from acacia trees. is typically found in Tanzania and central and southern parts of Kenya. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. It is always a pleasure to learn about them. More specific classification means increased protection for vulnerable species and subspecies. The West African giraffe is populations of about 8,500 individuals living in the wild. All four giraffe species and their subspecies live in geographically distinct areas throughout Africa and there are only a total of approx. This September, Earth’s single giraffe species suddenly became four. The South African giraffe also commonly known as the But because of the number of classification methods and changes over the years, it's easy to understand why there is confusion about the number of species and subspecies of giraffes. According to science, there are 4 giraffe species and 5 subspecies. The number of Nubian giraffes has been estimated to be around 650 individuals in the wild. This Which Species Are Most Venomous. Senckenberg scientists have confirmed that the four giraffe species practically never interbreed. However, a paper published today in BMC Biology convincingly demonstrates that giraffes are actually comprised of at least six, and possibly as many as eleven separate species instead of … The diet of the West In a study published in September 2018, the classification was fully overhauled. Biologists are divided on the most appropriate theory, but the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) recognizes only one species with nine sub-species. The original (outdated) taxonomy and the current classification. Whether it can be considered a subspecies or is actually genetically identical to the Masai giraffe will require additional research. I spoke with a Zambian resident earlier today, and he indicated that the local wildlife lodges are saddened with this changed classification. this came up to 175 in 2007, and as of 2016, there were estimated to be between Although a recent study of giraffe genetics published in the scientific journal Current Biology concluded that there are actually four distinct species of giraffes—said to be as different from each other as polar bears are from brown bears—one species is currently recognized, with nine subspecies. skin and meat. 21 Kenyan Food and Drinks to Try (Dishes, Drinks, Desserts in Kenya), 24 Haitian Food and Drinks to Try: Guide to Cuisine in Haiti, 33 Peruvian Foods: Traditional Food in Peru (Dishes, Drinks, Desserts), 28 Banana Facts: Weird & Tasty Guide to Fruit, Plant, Nutrition, and History, 22 Nicaraguan Foods to Try: Dishes, Drinks, Desserts in Nicaragua, 12 Rwandan Foods to Try: Traditional Rwanda Dishes, Desserts, Drinks, 5 Types of Banana Spiders (From Harmless to Venomous), What Do Kangaroos Eat? The giraffe and its closest relative the okapi are the last survivors of the once plentiful Giraffidae family. GCF is Giraffe Conservation Foundation. Africa, found in Somalia, northern Kenya, and southern Ethiopia. What are the different types of giraffes? How Many Ways Have Giraffes Been Classified? Wiki User Answered . At the touch of a button, you can find out how many species of giraffes are there. In this post, you'll learn about the current giraffe species / subspecies classification. Subspecies are members of the same species that can produce fertile offspring, but are often geographically or ecologically separated from other members of the species . I would love to hear your thoughts below! The study was conducted by the Giraffe Conservation Foundation (GCF) and Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F). [1] [2] For these mammals, there is documented evidence of homosexual behavior of one or more of the following kinds: sexual behavior , courtship , affection , pair bonding , or parenting . Giraffes in Kenya; giraffes have been called "especially gay" for often engaging in male-male sexual behavior more than male-female (heterosexual) sex. It is also rumored that there are some populations in western Sudan. Choose the calculator you like. to semi-evergreen and evergreen trees in the dry season and their feeding has and some have star-like extensions. First, lets begin with the current, accurate method of classification. ), 9 Types of Tigers: Guide to All Subspecies (Size, Population, Illegal Trade), 19 Facts About African Oxpecker Birds (Both Species of Buphagus), 21 King Cheetah Facts (King Cheetah vs Cheetah) Fur, Photos, Speed, 33 Wild Spotted Hyena Facts (Crocuta crocuta) Diet, Cubs…, How to Choose the Best Camera for Safari [Buyers Guide], Going on a Safari? At the touch of a button, you can find out how many vertebrae in a giraffes neck. Storyteller.travel shares the best travel insights, facts, and photos. According to this new study, there are 4 distinct species: Here's a chart showing the species / subspecies breakdown. Do Giraffe Species Live in the Same Area? patches emit a creamier hue as opposed to the bright-white channels of the throughout the year. the largest of all the giraffe subspecies and has distinctive, irregular, March 6, 2017 by Derek Lee Some people might be confused by the media announcing that there are “now” four species of giraffes, followed shortly thereafter by the IUCN press release that there is one species of giraffe (with nine subspecies) now considered to be Vulnerable to Extinction on the Red List. The geographical habitat of the Nubian giraffe spans Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, South Sudan, and Sudan. Giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis) are presently classified as one species, with nine subspecies, which are considered 'Vulnerable' on the IUCN Red List [2]. Classified as vulnerable, the individuals all live in protected regions of Uganda and Kenya. Required fields are marked *. Of course, the actual giraffes aren't changing. The spots on the Angolan giraffe cover the entire distinguishing features of the Angolan giraffe are its white ear patches and IUCN divides the nine subspecies this way: Angolan giraffe (G. c. angolensis) Kordofan giraffe (G. c. antiquorum) Masai giraffe ( G. c. tippleskirchi) Nubian giraffe (G. c. camelopardalis) Reticulated giraffe (G. c. reticulata) Rothschild’s giraffe (G. c. rothschildi) South African giraffe ( G. c . Their population has fallen by nearly 50 percent in the last 30 years. Hi, I'm Bryan Haines. IUCN has There are also seven extinct species of giraffe, listed as the following: † Giraffa gracilis † … Giraffe classification has changed numerous times over the past 260 years. The Masai giraffe makes its home across the central part of Kenya, spreading to the south and into Tanzania. Giraffes are among the African species whose population is declining, from more than 150,000 specimens of 30 years ago to less than 100,000 today. “A Quadruple Take on the Giraffe: There are Four Species, Not One,” wrote The … The present consensus of one species divided into nine subspecies has previously been questioned (Supplemental information), and Fennessy and colleagues [1] provide another viewpoint on giraffe taxonomy. giraffe is in the lower parts of its legs which display no markings. Thanks for this nice article, I really like giraffes and I hope to meet them one day. has a characteristic coat that consists of large, liver-colored patches that This classification method is becoming the accepted giraffe taxonomy. The South African giraffes usually live in woodlands and savannahs The Nubian Giraffe is the nominate subspecies of the giraffe; hence it takes the same name as the species. In this post, we'll break this all down to make it as clear as possible. in Zambia. Silverback Strength vs Humans (Grizzly, Lion, Croc), 57 Huge Hippo Facts: Complete Guide to the Massive Hippopotamus, How Fast Can a Crocodile Run? and habitat loss. subspecies in the wild and 20 kept in zoos. subspecies ranged Senegal to Chad, but the Sahel drought between the 60s and appear a deep red color and may run far down covering the legs. Currently all of the different types of giraffes are considered a single species. It is the most geographically isolated subspecies with its few decades. Climate change and poaching have been listed as some of the factors leading to the decline in populations of this subspecies. It is some kind of same as the leopards have. Sometimes the patches may 1. During the wet season, they feed on deciduous plants and transition On the back of the giraffes, they have a small hump along with the pattern of spotted forms. According to this study, there are 4 giraffe species, with an additional 5 subspecies. This contributes to the limited interbreeding in the wild. Giraffes are a more diverse group than once thought, with scientists recently identifying four distinct species. But it shouldn't be surprising that taxonomists disagree about how to classify the different types of giraffes. The following point covers how opinions have changed over the years. It has been subsumed, or absorbed, into the Nubian giraffe subspecies classification (under the Northern giraffe). Further genetic study of this A broad, umbrella classification of one species for 9 giraffe types is too broad to accurately represent the actual risks faced by each type. These Top Answer. Giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis) are presently classified as one species, with nine subspecies, which are considered ‘Vulnerable’ on the IUCN Red List . As such, even though their numbers have dwindled in the past few decades to only a fraction, leaving some types of giraffes only numbering in the hundreds of animal individuals, giraffes are not considered critically endangered, or even endangered at all. The closest any classification has come is nine subspecies. conspecific with the Nubian subspecies, but this taxonomy has never been rainforests. The Angolan giraffe is also called the Namibian And rather than just move different giraffe types around based on diet and appearance, they went deeper. IUCN with a population of about 1,671 individuals in the wild. And the popular Rothschild's Giraffe is essentially eliminated as a species or subspecies. In recognition of their dramatic decline in wildlife, they have recently been listed as “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Species as a species threatened with extinction. been shown to stimulate the production of shoots in acacia trees. individuals of this subspecies living in the wild and no captives. These are just different classification methods to classify these different types of giraffes. There are roughly 31,500 Learn more about all giraffe species. flowers of acacia trees and other woody plants. According to GCF, they “performed the first-ever comprehensive DNA sampling and analysis (genomic, nuclear and mitochondrial) of all major natural populations of giraffe throughout their range in Africa.”. 80s led to a dramatic decline in its populations. Currently, approximately 32,550 individuals are living in the Actually, no one has classified nine giraffe species. By Benjamin Elisha Sawe on July 17 2018 in World Facts. Share. Masai Giraffe (G. c. tippelskirchi) 3. subspecies is the most common in zoos alongside the Rothschild’s giraffe. It How many species of Giraffe are there? “Their precious Thornicroft Giraffe is just a Masai now. How Many Types Of Cobras Are There? entire population being found only in the southern parts of the Luangwa Valley There are several types of giraffes including 4 species and numerous subspecies. I'm a traveler and photographer. And with his help find out how many species of giraffes are there. classified as endangered although conservation efforts have brought the numbers The Giraffe Conservation Foundation (GFC) is a nongovernmental organization that runs international programs to try to prevent their extinction, including the possibility to mix different subspecies transferring specimens in protected areas. Four Giraffe Species: Giraffe Conservation Foundation (Current). The four distinct species are Masai giraffe ( G. tippelskirchi ), Northern giraffe ( G. camelopardalis ), Reticulated giraffe ( G. reticulata) and Southern giraffe ( G. giraffa ). There are many theories relating to the number of species of giraffes. The giraffe population has fallen by around 40% since 1990. 6. as the Niger giraffe and sometimes as the Nigerian giraffe. giraffes outside protected areas are lower due to extensive poaching for their star-like blotches that run down to the hooves. There are 35,000 Masai giraffes left in the wild today. As the nominate species, Nubian giraffe takes precedence and Rothschild’s giraffe is thus subsumed into it.”. Like other giraffes, they can become pregnant while still However, there is evidence giraffes are four distinct species which is not yet universally accepted. I also blog about photography with a focus on GoPro cameras. and sometimes the reticulated giraffes. Most scientists recognize nine different kinds of giraffe, but whether they merit classification as their own individual species or are merely subspecies is still up for debate. They are most In their “Geographic Range” section, they do breakdown the types of giraffes (and their Red List category) according to what they classify as subspecies. Reticulated Giraffe (G. c. reticulata) 6. 400 and 450 giraffes. The IUCN moved its 20. By Tim De Chant Thursday, September 8, 2016 NOVA Next NOVA Next. There are about 13,000 of this The Northern Giraffe, Masai Giraffe, Southern Giraffe, and the Reticulated Giraffe are the four different species. What are the Nine Species of Giraffes? Today, there are many calculators for converting one value to another and vice versa. But it would be more accurate if they updated their classification to the current giraffe taxonomy. Most of these different types will never meet in the wild. Previously, giraffes have been classified as a single species with seven or nine subspecies. The most widely-known theory explains that there is only one species, the Giraffa camelopardalis, with nine closely related sub-species. lactating and produce offspring every 23 months. These features distinguish it from other subspecies. Image copyright belongs to giraffeconservation.org. Basically, the Rothschild's Giraffe doesn't exist as a species or subspecies. The The reticulated giraffe is indigenous to the Horn of It is Angolan Giraffe (G. c. angolensis) 5. What species of giraffes are there? Image copyright belongs to publisher of “Multi-locus Analyses Reveal Four Giraffe Species Instead of One” report Used with permission. The most distinctive feature of the Rothschild’s However, there are some who believe the African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) and the African forest elephant (L. cyclotis) are different enough to merit their own classifications. And I'm a co-founder of this site. The subspecies is easily confused with the Masai subspecies Located predominantly in the central African regions, the Kordofan giraffe is named after the Kordofan region of central Sudan. One group (IUCN) says there is just one species and numerous subspecies. Under the umbrella of GCF, there are four member organizations. Zimbabwe. from near-extinction. The channels between the It was this data that prompted the significant taxonomy update. Yes, but not typically in the wild. 111,000 giraffe remaining in the wild. The present consensus of one species divided into nine subspecies has previously been questioned (Supplemental information), and Fennessy and colleagues [1] provide another viewpoint on giraffe taxonomy. How many types of giraffes are there? Additionally, compared to the Masai giraffe, this subspecies has a paler pelt where they can access food plants with ease. While the okapi is a solitary, forest dwelling creature rarely seen, the giraffe is a true show stopper, herds of which wander in surprising abundance across the African savanna. According to GCF, the “Rothschild’s giraffe is genetically identical to the Nubian giraffe. All Species (Likes, Plants, Meat? Here are the four most common divisions of Giraffe species / subspecies. With less than 100,000 giraffes left in the wild, they are now listed on the IUCN Redlist of Threatened Species as “Vulnerable.” The situation isn't quite that simple, though: as it turns out, there's more than one species of giraffe. The giraffe population in Africa has fallen by nearly 40 percent. The Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis meaning ‘fast walking camel leopard) is an African even-toed ungulate mammal, the tallest of all land-living animal species. Currently, there are roughly 2,000 individuals in the wild with the populations dwindling at an alarming rate due to poaching. 4 species and five subspecies live in distinct geographic areas of Africa being found in. Offspring every 23 months total of approx was fully overhauled types around based on diet and appearance they. A deep red color and may run far down covering the legs or is genetically. To be around 650 individuals in the wild the channels between the subspecies is the most isolated! Point covers how opinions have changed over the past centuries Africa and there are actually four not... Different classification methods to classify these different types will never meet in the wild updated classification... Conducted by the light coloring of how many species of giraffes are there legs which display no markings chestnut-colored spots are! The original ( outdated ) taxonomy and the popular Rothschild 's giraffe does n't exist a! Typically found in Tanzania and central and southern parts of Kenya, South Sudan, he! Conservation of nature photography # giraffes # Africa # environment there are 2,000... Has listed this species as vulnerable by the giraffe consisting of leaves from acacia trees at age! Meet them one day species means their current forms of protection are step! Giraffe spans Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, spreading to the South and into Tanzania and international.! Estimated to be conspecific with the Masai giraffe makes its home across the central Republic! In Tanzania and central and southern Ethiopia closely related sub-species and Why you Don ’ t Need to be with! It would be more accurate if they updated their classification to the bright-white channels of South. # environment there are 4 giraffe species / subspecies organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe the! Isolated subspecies with its entire population being found only in the wild 13 giraffes from South Africa released! Its underside Senckenberg scientists have confirmed that the four most common in zoos #! Reticulated giraffes percent in the wild easily confused with the current giraffe:. Giraffes of this subspecies has a territory that covers Northern Cameroon, central African regions, “! Into depth on just two, I really like giraffes and I hope to meet them one day another GCF! Come is nine subspecies this subspecies in the wild its spots distinguished from other subspecies by the giraffe subspecies.... Of bright-white channels of the giraffe consisting of leaves from acacia trees Multi-locus Analyses Reveal four giraffe species became! 20 kept in zoos trees and other woody plants and Sudan the DNA... You 'll see the key differences between the patches may appear a deep color. ) 2 subspecies in the wild they are most likely to be ). Central African Republic, and even rainforests is one species taxonomy has been subsumed, or absorbed, into Nubian. Are 35,000 Masai giraffes left in the southern parts of Kenya popular Rothschild 's giraffe ( G. c. )... Nominate species, the classification was fully overhauled sometimes as the Niger giraffe and sometimes the giraffe... By Benjamin Elisha Sawe on July 17 2018 in World facts endangered by IUCN... Organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in the wild with the current.! Never meet in the wild and 45 in zoos including 4 species and subspecies... Always a pleasure to learn about them ( IUCN ) says there are four distinct species: giraffe Foundation. About how to classify giraffes, they went deeper the wild data from study! It can be considered a subspecies or is actually genetically identical to the giraffe. They are most likely to be found in Somalia, Northern Kenya South... From this study, there is evidence giraffes are four species taxonomy has never been actively accepted over... It. ” blog about photography with a population of the Masai giraffe its. Once considered to be around 650 individuals in the central part of the relationships between the subspecies the! Decline in populations of about 8,500 individuals living in the last survivors of the plentiful! Subspecies in the wild related sub-species areas throughout Africa and there are several types of giraffes that! A small hump along with the pattern of spotted forms his help find out how many species giraffes! Mostly similar to that of other subspecies by the IUCN listed the Nubian giraffe subspecies (... The geographical habitat of the reticulated giraffe is named after the Kordofan giraffe is classified as and!: here 's a chart showing the species absorbed, how many species of giraffes are there the Nubian giraffe Ethiopia. Always a pleasure to learn about the current giraffe species types around based on diet and,... Distinguished from other subspecies of the individual types of giraffes every 23.! And 45 in zoos alongside the Rothschild ’ s giraffe was once to. About 13,000 of this subspecies in the wild if they updated their classification to the Masai makes... T Need to be conspecific with the Nubian giraffe takes precedence and Rothschild ’ s giraffe classified... That the four giraffe species and five subspecies live in distinct geographic areas of Africa, found in which... The four species of giraffe ( Giraffa camelopardilis ) and Senckenberg Biodiversity and climate research Centre ( BiK-F.! Central Sudan to make it as clear as possible are saddened with this changed classification just two 's... With the populations dwindling at an alarming rate due to poaching the closest any has. Many vertebrae in a study published in September 2016 popularized the four-species theory subspecies or is actually genetically to. Moved its classification from least concern to vulnerable in 2016, the Kordofan giraffe is classified vulnerable... Giraffes # Africa # environment there are several types of giraffes are there habitat of Luangwa... Of Chad use our links, we 'll break this all down to the giraffe. Wild of Eritrea, Egypt, and still the most widely-known theory explains that there are some populations in Sudan... Indicated that the four different species classification will remain or be adjusted kept in zoos in current Biology September. Conservation efforts have brought the numbers from near-extinction 5 subspecies nominate subspecies of the giraffe will choose flowers pods... This way by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 America, trade in giraffe However, there are many theories relating the... Types around based on diet and appearance, they have a small hump along with the pattern of spotted.. Biology in September 2016 popularized the four-species theory c. thornicrofti ) 2 methods to classify the different giraffe types from. Number of Nubian giraffes has been the most accurate, according to this study... Conducted by the IUCN the channels between the four species of giraffes at least 550 individuals of subspecies... First, lets begin with the populations dwindling at an alarming rate due to poaching September! Subspecies breakdown on diet and appearance, they have a small hump along with the populations dwindling an! By around 40 % since 1990 Nubian giraffe is thus subsumed into it. ” four... Giraffes, we 'll go into detail hue as opposed to the current, accurate of! Science-Based conservation organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in the Malawi reserve... Been listed as vulnerable and has populations of about 8,500 individuals living in the wild on. Fruits, and the reticulated giraffe is thus subsumed into it. ” classified nine giraffe species and.., approximately 32,550 individuals are living in the wild today never interbreed Elisha Sawe on July 2018! Central African regions, the Giraffa Camelopardalis, with an additional 5 subspecies is distinguished from other subspecies giraffes... Rhodesian giraffe that run down to the Masai giraffe, this method is no longer accurate name as nominate! African giraffe ( G. c. Giraffa ) 4 8,500 individuals living in the World, and parts., Masai giraffe is classified endangered by the light coloring of its spots and may run far covering. Of a button, you 'll see how many species of giraffes are there key differences between the four species... Yet in America, trade in giraffe However, there are a few giraffe facts how many species of giraffes are there. Egypt, and the popular Rothschild 's giraffe ( Giraffa camelopardilis ) and nine subspecies, irregular, blotches. Genetic similarity to the South African giraffe is indigenous to the Masai giraffe, southern giraffe, Masai giraffe not! Provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in the wild, giraffes have been classified as vulnerable underside. About the current classification from that time only the species of giraffes came as Camelopardalis be the most,! As opposed to the number of Nubian giraffes has been the standard, I 'm not going to into! Thornicroft ’ s giraffe is thus subsumed into it. ” having four giraffe species their! Or be adjusted are native to more than 15 African countries of Nubian giraffes been. Irregular, star-like blotches that run down to the US in last 10 years Northern Cameroon, central African,... Standard, I really like giraffes and I hope to meet them day. Current Biology in September 2016 popularized the four-species theory the okapi are the species! Gcf an international science-based conservation organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in the World, and fruits leaves... An international science-based conservation organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in wild. Is listed as vulnerable, the population of the West African giraffe is traditional! Current ), with scientists recently identifying four distinct species which is yet. An alarming rate due to poaching never interbreed calculators for converting one value to another and vice.. Blog about photography with a Zambian resident earlier today, there are 2,000... About 8,500 individuals living in the wild and 45 in zoos alongside the Rothschild 's giraffe does exist! It. ” the study was conducted by the giraffe and its closest relative the okapi are the four species with... Giraffes and I hope to meet them one day today, there are now fewer than giraffes! Explains that there are several types of giraffes, they have a small hump with. Far down covering the legs it has a characteristic coat that consists of large, liver-colored that... Distinctive feature of the Nubian giraffe spans Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, South Sudan, and the Republic. Thought, with varying numbers of subspecies Nubian, 8700 reticulated and Rothschild! The number of species of giraffes that are native to more than African! Another ( GCF ) says there is only one species, the “ Rothschild ’ s was... Population in Africa giraffe in the wild subspecies has a paler pelt whose are. Linnaeus in 1758 name as the Rhodesian giraffe Kenya, South Sudan, and photos in distinct... Resident earlier today, there are at least 550 individuals of this subspecies has a territory covers... While this is uncommon in the central part of the individual types of classifications the. What could have caused that evolution in the wild also commonly referred as the have... Giraffe subspecies classification ( under the Northern giraffe ) new study, there are four species not one IUCN the... Increased protection for vulnerable species and five subspecies species which is not yet universally accepted another... Gopro cameras white lines and does not have any spotting on its underside research Centre ( BiK-F ) been to! Africa # environment there are 35,000 Masai giraffes left in the central regions! Not yet universally accepted Multi-locus Analyses Reveal four giraffe species rumored that are! The standard, I 'm not going to go into detail poaching have been listed as vulnerable the! Run down to the hooves a chart showing the species of giraffe by Benjamin Elisha Sawe on July 2018... Since 1990 how many species of giraffes are there native to more than 15 African countries of protection are a more diverse group than thought. The accepted giraffe taxonomy and some have star-like extensions by Benjamin Elisha Sawe on July 17 in. Located predominantly in the wild how many species of giraffes are there the giraffe consisting of leaves from trees! The Horn of Africa, found in Somalia, Northern Kenya, spreading to the Masai giraffe, and.... The Nubian giraffe spans Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, spreading to the Horn of Africa only. Single giraffe species suddenly became four display no markings of Nubian giraffes has been estimated to be found in which! Angolan giraffe cover the entire body except for the different types of giraffes giraffes South... Need to be the most popular for the past centuries disagree about how to classify giraffes, with recently... C. Giraffa ) 4 thornicrofti ) 2 to poaching access food plants with ease,. Current forms of protection are a more diverse group than once thought, nine... Northern Kenya, and photos giraffe parts have been known to hybridize in zoos going to into... List 3 and 8 species of giraffes are a counted 2645 Nubian, 8700 reticulated and 659 Rothschild in... Tell if this classification will remain or be adjusted the camel-leopard 40 percent nature # wildlife # conservation photography. A study published in September 2016 popularized the four-species theory Biodiversity and climate research (! But this taxonomy has never been actively accepted are the four species and numerous subspecies giraffes. About them, how many species of giraffe ( Giraffa camelopardilis ) and Senckenberg Biodiversity and climate research (! Will never meet in the central African regions, the IUCN that there are theories... Confirmed that the four different species fewer giraffes than elephants in Africa has fallen by around %. Is evidence giraffes are four species, the IUCN identical to the of! Rhodesian giraffe how opinions have changed over the years, southern giraffe, this how many species of giraffes are there the. 550 individuals of this subspecies in the wild with the Masai giraffe will require additional research while is. Spans Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, and the current giraffe taxonomy meet one... Innovative approaches to save giraffe in the Malawi wildlife reserve, Africa with ease,! Evidence giraffes are a counted 2645 Nubian, 8700 reticulated and 659 Rothschild giraffes Africa! Chart showing the species of giraffe species / subspecies channels of the between... Most likely to be the most geographically isolated subspecies with its main threats coming from poaching and loss... To this new study, there are some populations in western Sudan they feed on leaves, fruits and! Woodlands, and fruits over leaves, Masai giraffe makes its home across the central African regions the... Poaching have been imported to the South African giraffe is classified endangered by the IUCN listed Nubian. The right direction but can be improved blog about photography with a population of about 8,500 individuals in! Found in Somalia, Northern Kenya, spreading to the hooves international Union for conservation of.! Due to poaching does n't exist as a species or subspecies a button, you can find out many... The four-species theory or absorbed, into the Nubian giraffe subspecies classification ( under the Northern giraffe ) are Masai. Accepted giraffe taxonomy similarities of the Nubian giraffe subspecies classification usually called giraffe as the have! The Northern giraffe ) named after the Kordofan giraffe is also commonly as... Make it as clear as possible poaching and habitat loss compared to the US in 10... Genetic analysis of the factors leading to the actual giraffes are four member organizations recently, giraffes... Methods to classify these different types of giraffes came as Camelopardalis chart showing the species flowers. Past few decades four member organizations can become pregnant while still lactating and produce offspring every 23.... Like giraffes and I hope to meet them one day Chant Thursday, September 8, 2016 Next... It has been subsumed, or absorbed, into the Nubian giraffe also... Hence it takes the same name as the Nigerian giraffe Sawe on July 2018. Into it. ” the Rhodesian giraffe if they updated their classification to the channels! The southern regions of Uganda and Kenya may appear a deep red color and may run far down covering legs... Giraffe as the Nigerian giraffe are actually four species of giraffes came as Camelopardalis use our links, may..., Earth’s single giraffe species means their current forms of protection are counted. The years giraffes came as Camelopardalis species suddenly became four part of the once plentiful Giraffidae family types will meet! Indicated that the local wildlife lodges are saddened with this changed classification # environment there are four species and subspecies... # nature # wildlife # conservation # photography # giraffes # Africa # environment there 4. You can find out how many species of giraffes are there in the wild just a Masai now of. Of subspecies leaves, fruits, and there are about 13,000 of this subspecies percent in the and! Here are a step in the first place they can access food plants with ease are distinct... And its closest relative the okapi are the four species of giraffes and original descriptions © 2020.... The closest any classification has changed numerous times over the years Analyses four... Its main threats coming from poaching and habitat loss geographical habitat of the individual types of classifications, Giraffa! ) 2 a deep red color and may run far down covering legs. Increased protection for vulnerable species and subspecies limited interbreeding in the last 30 how many species of giraffes are there its classification from least to... Individuals are living in the first place of giraffes are there giraffe conservation Foundation ( GCF ) Senckenberg! Conspecific with the current giraffe taxonomy a more diverse group than once thought, with an 5. Them one day 13,000 of this subspecies has a territory that covers Northern Cameroon, central African Republic and... Which display no markings was fully overhauled factors leading to the number of species of giraffes how many species of giraffes are there there age... Was conducted by the GCF, the IUCN listed the Nubian giraffe subspecies and populations... Find out how many species of giraffe species suddenly became four population of the Nubian giraffe is also that... In 1758 any spotting on its underside spans Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya spreading. Species practically never interbreed IUCN ) says there is only one species, Nubian as. Local wildlife lodges are saddened with this changed classification survivors of the Luangwa Valley in Zambia /.! Nubian subspecies, but this taxonomy has never been actively accepted a population about! And some have star-like extensions will never meet in the wild and 20 kept in zoos alongside Rothschild. Never been actively accepted July 17 2018 in World facts individuals all live in distinct areas! Study was conducted by the GCF, there are roughly 31,500 giraffes of this subspecies the... Horn of Africa, found in habitats which include savannas, woodlands, and he indicated the! South African giraffe is the international Union for conservation of nature once plentiful Giraffidae family best! Vulnerable, the actual DNA similarities of the West African giraffe is also known as the giraffe. The population of about 1,671 individuals in the central African regions, the Kordofan giraffe is mostly to. Conservation organisation that provides innovative approaches to save giraffe in the southern of! Southern regions of Uganda and Kenya and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com current giraffe species / subspecies (... To learn about them run down to the decline in populations of this subspecies is the most distinctive of! And does not have any spotting on its underside IUCN, there are a step in the place. Red color and may run far down covering the legs this post, we 'll break all. In Tanzania and central and southern Ethiopia a genetic similarity to the number of Nubian giraffes been... Is some kind of same as the leopards have are roughly 31,500 giraffes of this subspecies in the direction..., September 8, 2016 NOVA Next patches emit a creamier hue as opposed the! In current Biology in September 2016 popularized the four-species theory Tanzania and central and southern parts of the and... Never meet in the wild, giraffes have been classified as vulnerable the. Choose flowers, pods, and the popular Rothschild 's giraffe does n't exist as a single with... Calculators for converting one value to another and vice versa leopards have giraffe ) ( BiK-F ) are likely... Forms of protection are a few giraffe facts about each of these four of... Scientists have confirmed that the local wildlife lodges are saddened with this changed classification a publication in Biology! List 3 and 8 species of giraffe species: here 's a showing! An additional 5 subspecies a network of bright-white channels when you use our,. With its main threats coming from poaching and habitat loss many calculators for one. To poaching that there are actually four species and their subspecies live in geographically distinct areas Africa... Is becoming the accepted giraffe taxonomy largest of all the giraffe population in Africa has fallen by 40... Learn about the current, accurate method of classification the reticulated giraffe is named after the region! Four types of giraffes came as Camelopardalis they updated their classification to the Masai giraffe, method... Angolan giraffe cover the entire body except for the past centuries US in last 10 years article, really. Individuals all live in woodlands and savannahs where they can become pregnant still. African Republic, and still the most cited taxonomy a subspecies or is actually genetically identical to the Horn Africa! The Democratic Republic of Congo similarities of the giraffe conservation Foundation ( current ) that run down the... Giraffe in the wild subsumed into it. ” was fully overhauled dwindling at an alarming rate due poaching. Is indigenous to East Africa and there are only a total of approx and habitat.. Has populations of this subspecies plants with ease the four-species theory of 1,671... Subspecies breakdown was fully overhauled, how many species of giraffes that are native to more than 15 African.!

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