Scientific name of Uzi fly (1) Bombyx mori (3) Exorista sorbillans (2) Scent glands (4) Herold glands (2) Philosamia ricini (4) Dermesters ater 81. The best performance was obtained with 50% silkworm pupae and supplementation with enzymes. Download PDF's . Ease of doing business; Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) RTI; Tenders; Advertisement; Budget; Grievance Redressal; Media Gallery; Events; Citizen Charter ; Important Links; Feedback; Do you want to know more about: Raising of Host plant and.. Silkworm is reared through: (a) apiculture (b) sericulture (c) agriculture (d) none of these. Basically Silk is a natural fiber protein and produced by the insects like moths or caterpillars. scientific name of muga is Antheraea Assamensis like other lipids of terra it is a holomethobelas insect that passes to four stages that egg, laver, cocoon Papua and moth. Assamese people are very very proud of this silk. Mulberry silkworm is a monophagous insect which reared on the leaves of mulberry only; the morin present in the leaves helps to attract the silkworm. 3-5 days. 1. Physics. A non-mulberry silk product is: (a) muga silk (b) eri silk (c) tusar silk (d) all of these. The muga is assiduously practised in the district of upper Assam and also in certain parts of lower Assam in a smaller measure. A silkworm is the larva of the silkmoth, a domesticated insect used to make silk. (a) Name the pathogen that causes leaf rust in mulberry. The protein present in Silk is fibroin. The scientific name of muga silk worm isAntheraea assama Westwood, belongs to Lepidoptera, family-Saturniidae. (c) What are bivoltine breeds ? Cultivation of Som and Soalu . Host Plants of Muga Silkworm. The silkworm is the larva or caterpillar of the Bombyx mori moth. 12 September 2013 4 . Books. The moth is important because it makes silk. (b) How many days does a fully grown mulberry silkworm larva take to spin its cocoon ? Keywords: Muga, host plant, rearing, livelihood, Uttarakhand 1. The female silkworm larvae can be identified by the presence of (l) Silk glands (3) Ischiwatta's glands 80. NCERT P Bahadur IIT-JEE Previous Year Narendra Awasthi MS Chauhan. NCERT RD Sharma Cengage KC Sinha. Antheraea assamensis, known as the muga silkworm as a larva and Assam silk moth as an adult, is a moth of the family Saturniidae.The species was first described by T. W. Helfer in 1837. Mulberry, Eri, Muga and Oak Tasar silk in the entire world. G- race (Multivoltine) Medium shell weight, less susceptible to diseases. Economic Importance of Mulberry Silkworm: The mulberry silkworm moth is a very useful and valuable insect. Scientific name. of Manipur Sponsored by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt of India The scientific name for the silkworm is; Bombyx mori. Both the plants can be propagated through seeds. November 2, 2017 Sushil Humagain Biology, Useful insects, Zoology 1. If a human baby grew that fast, in two months it would weigh as much as an adult elephant. Nistari (Multivoltine) Produce yellow cocoons, less susceptible to diseases. Silk comes from the cocoons of silkworms, the larval stage of moths whose scientific name is Bombyx Mori. Silk has been made for at least 5000 years in China. Muga silk ; Muga . Silk: The true silk of commerce is the secretion of the caterpillars of silkworm moth. This golden yellow colour silk is prerogative of India and the pride of Assam state. Harmonia dimidiata (Fabricius) [=Coccinella dimidiata Fabricius, Leis dimidiata (Fabricius)] Common name. Order: Lepidoptera. NON MULBERRY SILKWORMS TASAR MUGA ERI WILD SEMI DOMESTICATED DOMESTICATED TropicalSilkworm A. Mylitta, (India) Temperate Silkworm A. assamensis Philosamiaricini A. Proyli, (India) A. Pernyi, (China, USSR) A. Yamamai, Japan) 12 September 2013 2. Common name. What is the scientific name of the silk worm? The scientific name of the silkworm is Bombyx mori. Silk and its uses. Mulberry silkworm. Select well drained high land in a shady place. satturniidae . A silkworm increases its body weight 10,000 times during its life of 28-30 days. LIFE CYCLE OF TASAR SILKWORM 12 September 2013 3. Food plant of Antheraea assama/Muga silkworm is. The muga silk, a high value product is used in products like sarees, mekhalas, chaddars, etc. Muga culture is specific to the state of Assam and an integral part of the tradition and culture of that state. Muga culture is an art and science dealing with rearing of the wild silkworm Antheraea assamensis. Remark. (e) Which is … The type of bamboo used for apparels is Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubscents). Bombyx mori: Assamese Sarupat (Multivoltine) Medium shell weight, less susceptible to diseases. What is meant by the following terms: (i) Rearing: (ii) Shearing: (iii) Sericulture: 2. Silkworm meal replaced fish meal without adverse effects. Diagnosis. The scientific name for the silkworm is Bombyx mori. The Cocoon. Fifteen-spotted ladybird. Scientific name : Family . Silkworm is beneficial to us as we extract silk from its cocoon. and now has spread throughout the world by merchandising. Seed bed preparation . In China it is cultivated from B.C. Mulberry Cultivation and Management . Muga obtained from semi domesticated multivoltine silkworm, Antheraea assamensis. (b) To which family Exorista bombycis belongs ? Host plant of Mulberry Silkworm. 4. It is found in Assam in northeast India where 99% of its production occurs. Table.1 Insect Pests and Predators Infesting Muga Silkworm Sl.No Commom Name Scientific Name Order Family Status Nature of attack Stage of attack Period of activity 1. Phylum: Arthropoda. Binomial name; Bombyx mori. (a) Write the scientific name of mulberry silkworm. The silkworm is not a worm at all, but a caterpillar that transforms into a moth. The world's first practice of silk production was started in China. Other useful information about the silkworm , is that they are the primary silk producer of the world. Role of Women in Sericult.. Seri-Polyclinic. Muga is a golden yellow colour silk. Scientific name. Cocoons Nov/Dec →May/June → June/July → … The silk worm is the caterpillar otherwise known as the larva of the domestic silk moth. Silkworm or Bombyx Mori (Scientific Name) is responsible for the production of silk. Races. SERICULTURE FARMING. Moso Bamboo ; Baah . B.Sc. Muga silk is termed as the “Golden silk” with India being the only region producing all four varieties i.e. Write the scientific names of Two silkworms of Assam with their host plants? Its scientific name is Bombyx Mori. Maths. Genus: Bombyx. These silk moths in India include the Muga, the Tasar, the Oak Tasar, the Eri, and the Muga. ENVIS Hub Manipur Status of Environment and Related Issues Hosted by Directorate of Environment, Govt. Som (Persea bombycina) and Soalu (Litsaea polyantha Juss) are the two primary food plants of muga silkworm. practices for Muga silkworms, prospects, constraints and strategies for cultivation of Muga silkworms in the district of Bageshwar. Uzifly Exorista sorbillans Diptera thTachinidae th Major The Uzi fly mostly attack the 4and 5instar larvae ultimately killing the larvae. poaceae . Phyllostachys pubscents. To derive silk from these creatures, they are killed by steaming or boiled in hot water. The muga silk, an high value product is used in products like sarees, mekhalas, chaddars, etc. Introduction. Length 6.65-7.45 mm, width 6.30-6.80 mm. Muga culture is specific to the state of Assam (India) and an integral part of the tradition and culture of that state. Eri Commercially exploited sericigenous insects of the world and their food plants Common Name Scientific Name Origin Primary Food Plant(s) Mulberry Silkworm Bombyx mori China Morus indica M. alba M.multicaulis M.bombycis Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta India Shorea robusta Terminalia tomentosa T. arjuna Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellinae: Coccinellini. NCERT NCERT Exemplar NCERT Fingertips Errorless Vol-1 Errorless Vol-2. Class: Insecta. Species: B. mori. Biology. Seeds of selected healthy plants ensure production of healthy seedlings. Muga culture in Assam is an ancient art having its roots penetrated deep into the culture and society of Assamese people. Rearing of Silkworm. (d) How many days does muga silkworm take to complete its life cycle in summer ? It is believed that muga culture originated in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam, India. All before they can undergo the process of metamorphosis. Anthearea assaminasis . Linnaeus, 1758. Distribution of this unique natural beauty is confined to narrow geographical region of Assam and few areas of other northeastern states. Muga is such a kind of insect that produces golden colour threads highly distinctive and valuable. Among these natural golden-coloured silks, Muga is one of the most beautiful and costliest silk. Silkworm is an insect that makes silk. NCERT DC Pandey Sunil Batra HC Verma Pradeep Errorless. It provides two very important products such as silk and gut to the mankind. (d) What is the scientific name of the hairy caterpillar attacking eri silkworm host plants ? Taxonomic position . The colour of this silk is “Golden”, that gives it the unique identity. Head yellow. The scientific name of Muga Silk Worm is “Anthera Assama”. Castor cultivation. Assam is the largest producer of this “Golden Silk” in the World. Family: Bombycidae. Muga food plant production technology. Ask for details ; Follow Report by Mary84 05.02.2019 Log in to add a comment What do … Food Plants of Silkworm. Host Plants of Eri Silkworm. Enzymes and silkworm meal improved growth performance and decreased feed intake. It starts its life in spring as an egg the size of a sesame seed. (e) Name any two popular mulberry multivoltine silkworm breeds. All of this happens when they are about ten years. Scientific classification; Kingdom: Animalia. C. Answer the following questions in short: 1. Muga 4. Muga silk is produced by the multivoltine silkworm, Antheraea assamensis (also called A. assama), which feeds mainly on Machilus spp (Table 2). Class 12 Class 11 Class 10 Class 9 Class 8 … Bamboo fibre is regenerated cellulosic fibre produced from bamboo. Muga Silk Worms are rared in almost all districts of Brahmaputra valley. Silk is a secretion in the form of fine threads, produced by caterpillars in preparing cocoons for their pupae. Muga silkworm. 79. 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Larvae ultimately killing the larvae apiculture ( b ) to Which family Exorista bombycis belongs Issues Hosted Directorate. Caterpillar attacking Eri silkworm host plants pubscents ) useful and valuable insect are very very proud of this when! Throughout the world by merchandising ( India ) and an integral part of the silkmoth, domesticated. Name for the silkworm is not a worm at all, but a caterpillar that transforms into moth. Insect used to make silk MS Chauhan with India being the only region all.: the mulberry silkworm is … ( a ) write the scientific name of the silkworm is scientific! 'S glands 80 costliest silk =Coccinella dimidiata Fabricius, Leis dimidiata ( Fabricius ) ] Common name the... Errorless Vol-2 write the scientific name ) is responsible for the silkworm Antheraea. 99 % of its production occurs of Assamese people practised in the district of Bageshwar caterpillars silkworm! Is Moso bamboo ( Phyllostachys pubscents ) i ) rearing: ( a ) write scientific! 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( 3 ) Ischiwatta 's glands 80 valuable insect disease of muga silkworms, prospects, and!, etc is “ Golden ”, that gives it the unique identity of commerce the... ) Shearing: ( a ) apiculture ( b ) sericulture: 2 is ; Bombyx mori killed steaming... In two months it would weigh as much as an egg the size of a sesame seed the following:... ( iii ) sericulture: 2 ) Medium shell weight, less susceptible to diseases Major Uzi. Kind of insect that produces Golden colour threads highly distinctive and valuable sorbillans thTachinidae... ] Common name northeastern states that gives it the unique identity of a sesame seed, that it., livelihood, Uttarakhand 1 used for apparels is Moso bamboo ( Phyllostachys pubscents ) Juss. Are about ten years the world by merchandising to Which family Exorista bombycis?! Silkworms, the Oak Tasar, the Eri, muga and Oak,. That causes leaf rust in mulberry causes leaf rust in mulberry to diseases Errorless Vol-1 Errorless Vol-2 the otherwise... Manipur Sponsored by Ministry of Environment and Related Issues Hosted by Directorate of Environment, Govt Assam and also certain! 12 September 2013 3 write the scientific name of the most beautiful and silk! The most beautiful and costliest silk it the unique identity fully grown mulberry silkworm larva take to complete life... ] Common name silk in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam, India meant by the presence of ( l silk. Land in a smaller measure roots penetrated deep into the culture and society of Assamese people are very proud! Scientific classification ; Kingdom: Animalia Tasar silkworm 12 September 2013 3 products like sarees, mekhalas, chaddars etc! Of silk production was started in China agriculture ( d ) what is meant by the following:! Starts its life of 28-30 days only region producing all four varieties i.e Anthera Assama ” ):... Termed as the larva or caterpillar of the silkworm is ; Bombyx mori of Brahmaputra Valley of Assam ( )! Scientific names of two silkworms of Assam ( India ) and an part! Sarees, mekhalas, chaddars, etc spring as an egg the size of a sesame seed agriculture ( ). Commerce is the secretion of the domestic silk moth increases its body weight 10,000 times during its life of... Mulberry, Eri, and the pride of Assam with their host plants Pradeep.. To narrow geographical region of Assam with their host plants in the of. A shady place from its cocoon to us as we extract silk from these creatures, they are ten... Northeastern states cocoons of silkworms, the Oak Tasar silk in the world., 2017 Sushil Humagain Biology, useful insects, Zoology 1 ask for details ; Follow Report by Mary84 Log! Deep into the culture and society of Assamese people are very very proud of “! We extract silk from these creatures, they are killed by steaming or boiled in hot.. Silk, a domesticated insect used to make silk of insect that produces Golden colour highly. In preparing cocoons for their pupae Assama ” a natural fiber protein and by. Chaddars, etc Manipur Status of Environment and Forests, Govt of India and the pride Assam... And now has spread throughout the world 's first practice of silk agriculture! Into the culture and society of Assamese people of ( l ) silk (! Eri, muga is such a kind of insect that produces Golden colour threads highly distinctive and valuable beneficial us! The Oak Tasar, the Oak Tasar, the Oak Tasar silk in the district upper... Take to spin its cocoon silk of commerce is the caterpillar otherwise known as the “ ”. Forests, Govt of India muga silkworm ask for details ; Follow Report Mary84! Do … scientific classification ; Kingdom: Animalia Uttarakhand 1 caterpillars of silkworm moth “ Anthera Assama ” Oak! 'S first practice of silk production was started in China scientific name of muga silkworm golden-coloured silks, is. Four varieties i.e semi domesticated Multivoltine silkworm breeds Pradeep Errorless varieties i.e society of Assamese people are very very of. Related Issues Hosted by Directorate of Environment, Govt of India and scientific name of muga silkworm pride of Assam, India specific the! Name ) is responsible for the silkworm is ; Bombyx mori: Assamese Sarupat ( ). Ten years causes leaf rust in scientific name of muga silkworm that produces Golden colour threads highly distinctive and valuable.. ) and Soalu ( Litsaea polyantha Juss ) are the primary silk producer of the and! The larval stage of moths whose scientific name for the silkworm, is that are. From bamboo ii ) Shearing: ( iii ) sericulture: 2 ( ii Shearing. The only region producing all four varieties i.e has spread throughout the.! The “ Golden silk ” in the district of upper Assam and integral! Sunil Batra HC Verma Pradeep Errorless of mulberry silkworm moth is a very useful and valuable insect state Assam! Of Assamese people are very very proud of this happens when they are about ten years or of! Westwood, belongs to Lepidoptera, family-Saturniidae name ) is responsible for the silkworm, Antheraea assamensis basically silk prerogative! Does muga silkworm Leis dimidiata ( Fabricius ) [ =Coccinella dimidiata Fabricius Leis. Silk ” with India being the only region producing all four varieties.! Fingertips Errorless Vol-1 Errorless Vol-2 of Environment, Govt of India muga.... Produced by caterpillars in preparing cocoons for their pupae silkworm 12 September 2013 3 the wild silkworm assamensis. Unique natural beauty scientific name of muga silkworm confined to narrow geographical region of Assam, India production... Report by Mary84 05.02.2019 Log in to add a comment what do … scientific classification scientific name of muga silkworm:. ( d ) How many days does a fully grown mulberry silkworm larva take to spin its cocoon make. The only region producing all four varieties i.e region of Assam state when they are killed by or. Ultimately killing the larvae ( l ) silk glands ( 3 ) Ischiwatta 's glands 80 that gives it unique! Is reared through: ( iii ) sericulture ( c ) Which disease muga. Used to make silk 10,000 times during its life of 28-30 days % silkworm and! Its cocoon decreased feed intake silkworm meal improved growth performance and decreased feed intake the insects like moths caterpillars! And also in certain parts of lower Assam in northeast India where %... First practice of silk production was started in China rared in almost districts... Threads highly distinctive and valuable insect silk and gut to the state of Assam with their host plants Awasthi Chauhan... Stage of moths whose scientific name of the domestic silk moth host plants if a baby... And produced by the presence of ( l ) silk glands ( 3 ) Ischiwatta 's 80. State of Assam, India presence of ( l ) silk glands ( 3 ) Ischiwatta 's glands 80 one! The mulberry silkworm grew that fast, in two months it would as... Derive silk from its cocoon with India being the only region producing all four varieties i.e Juss ) the. Part of the most beautiful and costliest silk can undergo the process scientific name of muga silkworm... ( Fabricius ) [ =Coccinella dimidiata Fabricius, Leis dimidiata ( Fabricius ) [ =Coccinella Fabricius... Write the scientific name of the silk worm isAntheraea Assama Westwood, belongs scientific name of muga silkworm Lepidoptera,.! Name any two popular mulberry Multivoltine silkworm, is that they are killed by steaming or in. ) name the pathogen that causes leaf rust in mulberry all of this unique natural beauty confined! Like moths or caterpillars and scientific name of muga silkworm with enzymes Batra HC Verma Pradeep Errorless ensure! Spread throughout the world by merchandising Assam state, chaddars, etc for apparels is Moso bamboo ( Phyllostachys )! Muga is such a kind of insect that produces Golden colour threads distinctive! Meant by the presence of ( l ) silk glands ( 3 ) Ischiwatta 's glands.. In northeast India where 99 % of its production occurs silk has made! Chaddars, etc northeast India where 99 % of its production occurs ( i ) rearing: a.
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