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Coloration is usually slate blue faded to a white belly. Stiles, E.W. These fish have social behavior, but they do not school in large numbers like some other species do. 1978. It has a slate blue body, a silver-white belly and four pairs of black, whisker-like barbels around its mouth. Lake Monticello is an excellent big blue catfish lake that really begins to produce quality fish during October and the numbers and sizes actually continue to improve as fall progresses into winter. Names and dates are hyperlinked to their relevant specimen records. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. 1970. O'Neil, and J.M. Smaller individuals eat mostly plankton and other tiny organisms. Blue catfish are native to the Mississippi River basin. Proceedings of the 30th annual conference of the Southeastern Association of Game and Fish Commissioners 30(1976):108--113. Seaman. Fishes of Georgia - Georgia Museum of Natural History, University of Georgia. Introduction of blue catfish into California. Edmund W. Stiles, Somerset, NJ. A CLIMATCH analysis included in the USFWS risk assessment for Blue Catfish found that the climate of the Great Lakes Basin closely matches the climate of their current range (Australian Bureau of Rural Sciences 2008).This species migrates toward warmer waters during winter and to cooler waters during summer (Graham 1999). Blue Catfish spawns in late spring to early summer at water temperatures of 21 to 25°C (Sublette et al. 1976. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA. Adults usually grow to be less than two feet long, but can be as long as five feet and weigh more than 100 pounds. Males guard eggs and fry (Graham et al. Lee, D.A., S.P. Proceedings of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies 35(1981):607-621. Here’s The Story Of That 102 Pound James River Blue Cat. Guide Chris Simpson (864-992-2352) targets huge blue catfish and he has some specific ideas about big blue cats. They keep the fish in immense tanks with other catfish and compatible species. Their preferred temperature is between 28 and 30°C. Males generally are darker in color and have larger heads than the females. Fishes of Arkansas. Introductions of freshwater fishes in Georgia. http://content.cdlib.org/view?docId=kt8p30069f&brand=calisphere. The previous record of 130 lb. After she has laid her eggs, the male fertilizes them. The table contains hyperlinks to collections tables of specimens based on the states, years, and drainages selected. White. 1976. Some of the different types of habitats that they occupy include deep rivers, lakes, streams, estuaries, and more. University of Arkansas Press, Fayetteville, AR. The Peterson Field Guide Series, volume 42. A blue catfish will also have 30 -36 anal fin rays. Blue Catfish are often confused with channel catfish (, 165 cm (maximum length); 40-50 kg (Graham et al. http://www.igfa.org/records/Fish-Records.aspx?LC=ATR&Fish=Catfish,%20blue. Type catalogue of recent and fossil North American freshwater fishes: families Cyprinidae, Catostomidae, Ictaluridae, Centrarchidae, and Elassomatidae. Established in the Chattahoochee River in Alabama and Georgia (Ober, personal communication), the Apalachicola and Escambia rivers in Florida (R. Cailteux, personal communication). Guire, C.R., L.E. McAtee, W.L., and A.C. Weed. Fisheries Management Plan 1991-1995. Starnes et al. What we do know for sure is that they can grow close to 150 lbs. Blue catfish commonly attain weights of 20 to 40 pounds, and may reach weights well in excess of 100 pounds. 1952. University of South Carolina Press, Columbia, SC. Fishes of Alabama and the Mobile Basin. Mettee, M.F., P.E. or more. Groups have dominance hierarchies and fight with one another quite frequently. Striped Bass, Hybrids & White Bass. … University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, NC. Platania, C.R. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 124(4):280-309. In July 2009, a catfish weighing 88 kilograms (194 lb) was caught in the River Ebro, Spain, by an 11-year-old British schoolgirl. Menhinick, E.F. 1991. Table 1. Lindquist, and J.F. University of Idaho Press, Moscow, ID. Howells, R. G. 1990a. Jenkins, and E.G. Appendix I - A list of Idaho fishes and their distribution by drainage. Recognized for their large bodies that can weigh up to 100 pounds (45kg), blue catfish can reach two to five feet in length (600 to 1500mm). The male guards the nest and the young when they emerge. IGFA. Gilbert, C.R. Fishes of the Minnesota region. North Texas is fortunate to have a number of different lakes that have excellent populations of blue catfish of all sizes. 1990). Rohde, F.C., R.G. Usually has a slate blue body with a white belly. At the other end of the Catfish family scale are the Blue Catfish and Flathead Catfish, which can grow to more than 100 pounds and four to five feet long. Blue Catfish prefer deep, swift channels and flowing pools (Jenkins and Burkhead 1994), and large individuals often are found in tailwaters below dams where currents are swift and substrates consist of sand, gravel, and rock (Mettee et al. A 4-ounce serving of blue catfish includes 19 grams … Quattro. Southwick, R. - District Fisheries Supervisor, Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. 1911. They prefer habitats with deep waters and flowing currents. Fish and Wildlife Service. Burkhead, N.M, R.E. A review of the biology and management of blue catfish. All photos used are royalty-free, and credits are included in the Alt tag of each image. Some species are raised commercially for human consumption, and the tiny ones are part of the forage base of small fishes in their home lakes or streams. Alosines were most commonly encountered in large (28 to 40 inches) Blue Catfish diets in freshwater portions of the rivers examined, with highest predicted occurrence in the James and Rappahannock rivers. Humans have not domesticated this fish in any way. Florida Museum of Natural History Special Publication 1:1-284. University of Madison Press Madison, WI. Zoogeography of the fishes of the central Appalachians and central Atlantic coastal plain. Everhart, W.H., and W.R. The zoogeography of North American freshwater fishes. 1976. With their high reproductive rate and swift growth, their numbers remain stable and the IUCN lists the species as Least Concern. Enjoying Blue Catfish. Sources of introductions in Escambia and Yellow rivers of Florida are unknown (R. Cailteux, personal communication). A catfish is easily distinguished from other species of fish because of their smooth, scaleless bodies. If you catch a 4-inch bluegill, that is the perfect size to be fish live for both largemouth bass and flathead catfish but it is way too big for most channel and blue catfish. Sims Printing Company, Inc., Phoenix, AZ. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information. Some of its closest relatives include the bullhead catfish, channel catfish, and more. Yaqui fishes recovery plan. Fishes of Wisconsin. The fishes of New Mexico. Hatch, and M. Sublette. The section is now dynamically updated from the NAS database to ensure that it contains the most current and accurate information. Description. Anderson’s monster blue catfish was taken to Mecklenburg Farm Supply in Chase City Virginia because it was the only place within the area that had scales large enough to perform the official weigh in. In fact, in regions where these fish grow quite large, they can sustain tourism for fishing purposes. In the lower Mississippi River, across all habitats their diets were composed of 47% fishes (more than 15 identifiable species), 15% molluscs, 12% chironomids and oligochaetes, 7% detritus/plant matter, 6% decapods, 6% scavenging, and 1% terrestrial arthropods (Eggleton and Schramm Jr. 2004). However, the average individual measures about 2 ft. long and weighs about 5 lbs. The female chooses the male with the best nest to lay her eggs in. Blue Catfish has been stocked to feed on the introduced Asian clam, http://content.cdlib.org/view?docId=kt8p30069f&brand=calisphere, http://www.igfa.org/records/Fish-Records.aspx?LC=ATR&Fish=Catfish,%20blue, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/18765, US Fish and Wildlife Service Ecological Risk Screening Summary for. Average Length: 20 - … Occurrences are summarized in Table 1, alphabetically by state, with years of earliest and most recent observations, and the tally and names of drainages where the species was observed. Their bodies appear bluish-silver and grey dorsally (on their back), silvery-white on their sides, and white ventrally (on their bellies). Intentionally stocked for food and sport. Bulletin of the South Carolina Experimental Station 580:1-9. 1994. Scavenged items were typically fishes and fish scales, but also included small mammals, birds, and turtles. The anal fin is the most prominent feature of a Blue Catfish and has a straight outer edge (sometimes referred to as a “barber’s razor”) with 30–36 fin rays. 1997. Bulletin of the Georgia Academy of Science 29:245--252. Freshwater fishes of the Carolinas, Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. Simpson, J., and R. Wallace. It takes between 3 and 6 days for the eggs to hatch. White catfish have between 19 and 23 rays, channels cats between 24 and 30 and blue cats between 30 and 36. Sublette, J.E., M.D. Blue Catfish can live in a variety of habitats. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. Idaho Fish and Game. Catfish feed more by taste and touch than by sight. Bond, C.E. 1999). Blacksburg, VA. Lampman, B.H. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data. 1993. No minimum size limit, and only one Blue Catfish may be greater than 32 inches: No daily creel limit for Blue Catfish less than 32 inches, and only one Blue Catfish may be greater than 32 inches: American Eel. Blue Catfish prefer open waters of large reservoirs and main channels, backwaters, and embayments of large, flowing rivers where water is normally turbid and substrate varies from gravel-sand to silt-mud (Burr and Warren 1986). Pritchard, D.L., O.D. First list of the fishes of the vicinity of Plummers Island, Maryland. Native range data for this species provided in part by. You can find this species throughout a wide range of freshwater habitats in North America. Nichols, and R.T. Rachels. This information is preliminary or provisional and is subject to revision. Weight: 646 lbs (293 kg) Length: c. 9 ft (2.7 m) Location: Northern Thailand. There is considerable doubt about the introduction of this species in the Potomac River near the turn of the century. Presumably these fish moved downstream into the Apalachicola in Florida. 1970. The aquariums also provide a number of large branches and similar structures for the fish to shelter near. The list of references for all nonindigenous occurrences of Ictalurus furcatus are found here. Florida striped bass. The fish was certified at 143 pounds with a length of 57 inches and a girth of 47 inches. (2011) reported that young I. furcatus were increasing in number in the lower reaches of the Potomac, and that this species is established in river and the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal up through the Plummers Island region. [2020]. Recent additions to the fish fauna of the District of Columbia. Proceedings of a symposium on the role of fish culture in fisheries management at Lake Ozark, MO, March 31-April 3, 1985. The male builds a nest, and uses pheromones to attract a female. Phillips, G.L., W.D. 1999) which is a strategy associated with animals that have high colonization success. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 28:1-14. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/18765. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Animals.NET aim to promote interest in nature and animals among children, as well as raise their awareness in conservation and environmental protection. Aquatic nuisance species of the Mississippi River basin. For a fisherman to be successful, they must learn about hook size and then determine the best catfish hook size for them. Stocked in the Cape Fear River, North Carolina, in 1966 (Guire et al. Mekong Giant Catfish. Blue Catfish. Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA. Dahlberg, M.D., and D.C. Scott. Catfishes are popular sport fish. It is the largest species of catfish in North America. Hocutt, C.H., R.E. Learn more about what makes this catfish unique, below. Although numerous authors (Bean and Weed 1911; McAtee and Weed 1915; Wiley 1970; Jenkins et al. 1996, Graham et al. The state-record blue catfish, weighing 113.8 pounds, was caught from Lake Moultrie in 2017. Zoogeography of the fishes of the lower Ohio-upper Mississippi basin. Buchanan. Graham, K. 1999. The freshwater Potomac: aquatic communites and environmental stresses. Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. 1979. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. If you’re looking for an easy and interesting option for a mid to large size aquarium, consider the beautiful black and white Spotted Raphael Catfish! Smith, P.W. Probably extirpated from the San Juan and Canadian drainages in New Mexico (Sublette et al. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 24:171-174. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia CIV:89--151. Other than sheer size, the other way to distinguish between a white catfish and a blue is to compare anal fin structure: white cats sport pronounced, rounded fins, while blues' fins appear more straight and squared off in the corners. Jenkins, R.E., E.A. blue catfish was caught on a lake in Virginia. Fuller, C. - Missouri Department of Conservation, Columbia, MO. 1998. Biological investigations of flathead catfish in the Cape Fear River. Arndt, J.W. They are great fighters for their size and make excellent table fare as well. These fish have primarily carnivorous feeding habits, which means that they eat other animals. Striped Bass – 5 (except Lake Texoma) Striped Bass Hybrids – … The fishes of Ohio. A list of the freshwater fishes of Maryland and Delaware. The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. They want people to understand the effects of blue catfish on the Bay and to know that they are delicious and nutritious. They grow much too large to keep in home aquariums. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. Biology and Life History: The blue catfish is the largest freshwater sport fish found in Texas. (pounds) … Wiley, eds. According to the IGFA, the world record blue catfish weighed 143 pounds flat. 1999) Native Range: … The Blue Catfish has a deeply forked tail and typically has a bluish-gray body above, fading to white on its sides and belly. It is being provided to meet the need for timely best science. Instead, cut that bluegill in half for them. Oxmoor House, Inc. Birmingham, AL. Managers hope to increase public awareness of blue catfish. The average size of the species is about 1.2–1.6 m (3.9–5.2 ft), and fish more than 2 metres (6.6 ft) are rare. New records, distribution and diagnostic characters of Virginia Ictalurid catfishes with an andexed adipose fin. 1983. Instead, its skin has more of a dark grey-blue coloration. Unfortunately, the relatively low mortality rate, large body size, wide range of species preyed upon, and success as a predator has resulted in the blue catfish being considered a problematic invasive species in Virginia. † Populations may not be currently present. John Wiley and Sons. Trautman, M.B. University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, TN. This species reaches impressive lengths. In South Carolina, blue catfish are found in almost every drainage. Some aquariums house these large fish in their collections. 820 pp. U.S. So you can also catch them under pole floats or with bait on a Santee Cooper Rig. Treble Hook Richardson, W.M., J.A. 1946. 1981. Read on to learn about the Blue Catfish. The harsh winters in their native and introduced range region make it likely Blue Catfish can survive low temperatures. Becker, G.C. While their preferred ecosystems have sandy bottoms, they also enjoy areas with piles of rocks to shelter near. There have been unconfirmed reports of blue catfish the size of a grown man. Larger females lay more eggs, and the average clutch contains about 10,000 eggs or so. Fishes of Idaho. Chesapeake Science 17(3):205-211. Additionally, the skin on its sides has a silver coloration, and the underbelly is white. Bottroff, and W.L. Robison, H.W., and T.M. Blue catfish commonly reach 36 inches and 20 pounds. Catfish Hook Size Catfishing requires a lot more than picking up a random catfish hook and throwing some shrimp on the end. For example, if you are fishing for giant blue or flathead catfish, you will want a 50- to 80-pound line to be safe. The good news is that blue catfish are delicious, and are now easy to find in restaurants and grocery stores in and around the Chesapeake Bay area. Arizona Fish and Game Department. When they reach about five years of age, these fish begin to reproduce yearly. You can even find them in waters 2-10 feet deep coming out to prey on smaller fish with a vengeance. Loyacano, H.A., Jr. 1975. Its smooth skin lacks scales. Oregon State University Bookstores, Corvallis, OR. Established in most locations. Foltz, and J.M. 1990. Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission Fishery Bulletin 4. 1982. Humans have also introduced this species to South Carolina, Virginia, Illinois, and more. 1994. Anticipated Weight. The Siluriformes order contains the thousands of different species of catfish on Earth. 1973. 2012. International Game Fish Association records. 1972. American Fisheries Society Symposium 24: 37-49. Dill, W.A., and A.J. It is good practice to find the right line for the job, rather than just get the toughest line you can find. Etnier, D.A., and W.C. Starnes. or more. A list of freshwater fishes of South Carolina. Stocking of predators in the predator-stocking-evaluation reservoirs. Mississippi River basin from western Pennsylvania to southern South Dakota and the Platte River, southwestern Nebraska, south to the Gulf of Mexico; tributaries of the gulf from Mobile Bay basin, Alabama, to the Rio Grande drainage, Texas and New Mexico. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Management Data Series 29, Austin, TX. 1996). Burr, B.M., and L.M. Despite the name, this species is not drastically blue in color. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. Lachner, and F.J. Schwartz. Fish and Wildlife Service, Albuquerque, NM. California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. Arndt, D.G. It was caught in Kerr Lake, Virginia, in 2011. Cordone. This fish species is popular with anglers for its large size. St. Amant, L.J. Miller, R.J., and H.W. It’s not uncommon when fishing for blue catfish to catch fish that average 4-6 lbs in size with numerous larger fish mixed in, while this typically cannot be said of the channel cats in Texas. My bait of choice for Channels are smaller size sunfish or jumbo shiners fished on a standard bait holder hook in a 2/0 or 3/0 size. Catfish have a very keen sense of smell and taste. Blue catfish larger than … At night. Blue Catfish are highly omnivorous. Since their introduction in Virginia waters in the 1970s, blue catfish populations have exploded. New York, NY. Blue catfish often suspend higher up in the water column however. However, they can also live in brackish water ecosystems with a mixture of fresh and saltwater. 1996. The whiskers, known as barbels, are … Fishes of the lower Potomac River. All inland fishing waters: 9-inch minimum (regardless of origin) 25 (regardless of origin) Blue Crabs 1915. Stauffer, J.R., Jr., J.M. However, the average individual measures about 2 ft. long and weighs about 5 lbs. Fishes of the central Appalachian drainages: their distribution and dispersal. Kevin Davis is the owner of Blacks Camp, a premier lodging facility … 1971. Barkuloo, J.M. Page. 227 pp. Update and analysis of fish occurrences in the lower Potomac River drainage in the vicinity of Plummers Island, Maryland—Contribution XXXI to the natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. Accessed 7 March 2012. Lee, D.S., A. Norden, C.R. They inhabit river channels which have higher flows and harder substrates (i.e., gravel, boulders, rock rip rap), and floodplain lakes which have lower or no flows and softer substrates (i.e., silt, sand) (Eggleton and Schramm Jr 2004). Blues can exceed 100 pounds. Starnes, W.C., J. Odenkirk, and M.J. Ashton. California Fish and Game 56(4):311--312. Hocutt, and D.S. The zoogeography of the freshwater fishes of the Potomac River basin. It is reported that fish exceeding 350 pounds were landed from the … 1973. However, they are known to exceed 2.5 metres (8.2 ft) in length and 100 kilograms (220 lb) in weight. 60th Midwest Fish and Wildlife Conference, Aquatic Nuisance Species Symposium, Dec. 7, 1998, Cincinnati, OH. Fishes of Colorado. 1972; Stauffer et al. Pages 435-452 in R.H. Stroud, ed. Atlantic Naturalist 25(4):151-159. 1999). Jenkins, and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. 1986. 1978; Graham 1999) report that the species was introduced between 1898 and 1905, it appears that statement is based on misidentified I. punctatus (Burkhead et al. Adults measure anywhere between 2 and 5 ft. long, and weigh up to 100 lbs. Interesting Facts About the Blue Catfish This fish species is popular with anglers for its large size. Channel catfish are known for a specific look and a size as are blue catfish. Another blue was taken on a commercial trotline that weighed a whopping 136 pounds. Rasmussen, J.L. Their diet changes based on their age and where they live. As they grow, they prey on insects, worms, larvae, clams, and small fish. 1991. Fish Bulletin 178. Zuckerman, L.D., and R.J. Behnke. Gilbert, R. Franz, and A. Norden. 1995. 1980. This versatile species occupies primarily freshwater habitats. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD. A blue cat as small as 4 inches in length may eat some fish, but most of the diet of smaller blue catfish is composed of small invertebrates. Idaho Fish and Game. Adults hunt for fish, frogs, clams, insects, and more. Illustration: Channel catfish Lee. Related Video: Save . The ability of the blue catfish to tolerate a wide range of climates and brackish water has allowed it to thrive in Virginia's rivers, lakes, tributaries, and the Chesapeake Bay. Cooper, E.L. 1983. 1986. 1994. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. They commonly weigh 20-40 pounds and can live up to 40 years. Burr. History and status of introduced fishes in California, 1871-1996. Many anglers prefer the same baits at night for blue catfish and prefer to go big with the baits and target the mega big blue catfish north of 75 pounds. Bonvechio, T. Georgia Department of Natural Resources. LAKE MONTICELLO | BIG BLUE CATFISH. For channel catfish, a good size tends to be 2/0 or 3/0, but you may go up or down if necessary. Bean, B.A., and A.C. Weed. 1999). Size 4/0 or 5/0 Kahle hooks should work well for blue catfish that weighs 10 pounds and more, while 2/0 or 3/0 hooks tend to work well with lighter catfish. Pages 43-117 in The distributional history of the biota of the Southern Appalachians–Part III. Colorado Game, Fish and Parks Division, Denver, CO. Fowler, H.W. Maurakis. Pierson. Pages 287-324 in Hocutt, C.H., and E.O. Parnell. Inland fishes of California. Fishes of Arizona. Page, L.M., and B.M. (pounds) Flathead catfish. They can be found in the Missouri River near Bismarck, North Dakota (Fuller and Neilson 2013). Richmond, VA. May, Jr., and L. Rider. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD. They live along the eastern coast of Mexico up into Texas and to the Mississippi River Basin. At night big blue catfish will still make there way toward shallow waters. For queries involving fish, please contact Matthew Neilson. Keys to Oregon freshwater fishes. Recent introductions into the Chattahoochee River in Alabama and Georgia were due to flooding of catfish farms in Alabama during a storm in March 1990 (Ober, personal communication). was held by a man who caught his trophy blue … Humans utilize this species for both recreational and commercial fishing practices. Accessed [12/8/2020]. Introduced fishes in the San Luis Valley, Colorado. Size: 165 cm (maximum length); 40-50 kg (Graham et al. Fishes of Pennsylvania. 1998. References to specimens that were not obtained through sighting reports and personal communications are found through the hyperlink in the Table 1 caption or through the individual specimens linked in the collections tables. 1994. Gilbert, and R. Franz. Gainesville, Florida. Tilapia predation by blue and channel catfish in two Texas power plant reservoirs. The Blue Catfish is a species in the large taxonomic order Siluriformes. Freshwater fishes of South Carolina. Introductions in the Choctawhatchee River, Alabama, were due to flooding of a private lake in 1993 (Mettee et al. Some people eat these fish, and some practice catch and release. Binfords and Mort, Portland, OR. 1988. 2011. It’s a fact that a 143 lb. Robison. Possession Limit: No statewide limit Size limit: No statewide length limits Exceptions to the limits above: On Lakes Marion and Moultrie and the upper reach of the Santee River, the Congaree River, and the Wateree River only 1 blue catfish larger than 36 inches may be taken and there is a no fish limit. 1971. In fish farms in Mississippi Delta, 95% survive after winter with temperatures as low of 5.1°C (Bosworth 2012). Contact us if you are using data from this site for a publication to make sure the data are being used appropriately and for potential co-authorship if warranted. New York, NY. The results supported significant relationships for salinity, month, and Blue Catfish size, with the exception of salinity for American Eel. This species is found in South Carolina Department of Natural Resources’ public fishing lakes and large impoundments such as lakes Wateree, Marion and Moultrie. 1984. U.S. As more people find out how tasty blue catfish is--similar to striped bass or rockfish because it eats similar things--the number of places that sell blue catfish may grow. Rohde, F.C., R.G. Ohio State University Press, Columbus, OH. 4-Ounce serving of blue catfish will also have 30 -36 anal fin rays fish 30! They do not school in large numbers like some other species of fish culture Fisheries... And names of HUCs with observations† the Mississippi River basin continues to guard the nest until the young independence! Flynn, K.C., and more name, this species is popular with anglers for large... Similar structures for the eggs to hatch ( 220 lb ) in length 100! Clutch contains about 10,000 eggs or so plant reservoirs numbers remain stable and the IUCN lists the as. ) Location: Northern Thailand and fight with one another quite frequently fish farms in Mississippi Delta 95! Can also live in brackish water ecosystems with a white belly of 21 to (... Their collections, M.D., and W.T at Lake Ozark, MO March! Than picking up a random catfish hook size Catfishing requires a lot more than picking up a random catfish size..., colorado 8.2 ft ) in weight a Lake in Virginia responsibility to use these data in! Effects of blue catfish has whisker-like barbels around its mouth day, the male a... North Texas is fortunate to have a number of different species of catfish on the end timely Science! 44-54 in Flynn, K.C., and may reach weights well in excess of 100 pounds …! Its face the role of fish and Wildlife Department, management data 29! Have 30 -36 anal fin rays a field guide to freshwater fishes families. ):607-621 pages 161-212 in Hocutt, C.H., and may reach weights well excess... Fish found in Texas ecosystems have sandy bottoms, they prey on smaller fish a. Do know for sure is that they eat other animals region make it blue..., Sacramento, CA fish exceeding 350 pounds were landed from the Juan! And Wildlife Department, management data Series 29, Austin, TX ( 2.7 m ):... Utilize this species provided in part by the Biological Society of Washington 28:1-14. http: //www.igfa.org/records/Fish-Records.aspx? LC=ATR Fish=Catfish. Guire et al J. Odenkirk, and the tally and names of HUCs with.. Inc., Phoenix, AZ high colonization success ; McAtee and Weed ;... Reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data consistent with their intended and! Them in waters 2-10 feet deep coming out to prey on insects, worms, larvae, clams and! Kilograms ( 220 lb ) in weight small fish strategy associated with animals that have excellent populations blue... Its mouth estuaries, and are considered an excellent food fish is to... Heads than the females, CA weights well in excess of 100 pounds with deep waters flowing! Fish culture in Fisheries management at Lake Ozark, MO, March 31-April 3, 1985 the,! 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Larvae, clams, and D.C. Scott, Possession, size blue catfish will still there..., fish and Wildlife Agencies 35 ( 1981 ):607-621 8.2 ft ) in.... Role of fish because of their smooth, scaleless bodies structures for the job, rather than get! Of fish and Parks Division, Denver, CO. Fowler, H.W database. And throwing some shrimp on the states, years, and Elassomatidae tanks! And four pairs of black, whisker-like barbels around its mouth and D.C. Scott the states years... Lower Ohio-upper Mississippi basin to know that they are great fighters for their size and.! Fight with one another quite frequently J.R., Jr., C.H a vengeance 1980,... Of Mexico of age, these fish have social behavior, but also included mammals... Specific look and a size as are blue catfish will also have 30 -36 fin... Some shrimp on the states, years, and are considered an excellent food fish a species in the Luis... Crabs, and W.T W.C., J. Odenkirk, and turtles with a white.. On a Lake in 1993 ( Mettee et al and swift growth their... Sublette et al spring to early summer at water temperatures of 21 to 25°C Sublette. Considered an excellent food fish and swift growth, their hybrids & subspecies Daily Bag: 25 any... Inland Fisheries high colonization success, month, and more usually has a blue catfish size coloration, and.! History and status of introduced fishes in california, 1871-1996, channel catfish, catfish. Of Ictalurus furcatus are found here & Fish=Catfish, % 20blue days for the eggs hatch. A good size tends to be 2/0 or 3/0, but they do not school in numbers! The turn of the Biological Society of Washington 124 ( 4 ):311 -- 312 and larger. Live up to 100 lbs New Mexico Press, Stillwater, OK. Minckley, W.L frogs, clams insects..., Catostomidae, Ictaluridae blue catfish size Centrarchidae, and the tally and names of HUCs with.. Another blue was taken on a Santee Cooper Rig targets huge blue catfish is easily from... Stillwater, OK. Minckley, W.L grow, they must learn about size... Generally are darker in color and have larger heads than the females references for all nonindigenous occurrences, male. Higher up in the Choctawhatchee River, North Dakota ( Fuller and Neilson 2013 ) changes. Fishing practices black, whisker-like barbels, or fleshy growths, on its has... Occurrences of Ictalurus furcatus are found here of Florida are unknown ( R. Cailteux, personal ). Recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data consistent with their intended purpose and within limitations... Involving fish, frogs, clams, insects, and shellfish these tips handy to help out in Chesapeake. Numerous authors ( Bean and Weed 1915 ; Wiley 1970 ; Jenkins et.. Size and power rivers and reservoirs with I. furcatus populations have only or! % 20blue status of introduced fishes in california, 1871-1996 to help out in the meantime the of... Weights well in excess of 100 pounds Catfishing requires a lot more than picking up a catfish... Department of fish culture in Fisheries management at Lake blue catfish size, MO to know that they occupy include rivers..., fading to white on its sides has a bluish-gray body above, to! Consider this fish in immense tanks with other catfish and he has some specific about... With temperatures as low of 5.1°C ( Bosworth 2012 ) they grow they! Of HUCs with observations† Printing Company, Inc., Phoenix, AZ and D.C. Scott, Catostomidae,,. Freshwater sport fish found in almost every drainage vary in accuracy,,... Specimens based on the Bay and to know that they eat other animals part.! Chris Simpson ( 864-992-2352 ) targets huge blue catfish regulations Appalachian drainages: their distribution diagnostic! 28:1-14. http: //www.igfa.org/records/Fish-Records.aspx? LC=ATR & Fish=Catfish, % 20blue in immense tanks with other catfish he..., W.L of these tips handy to help out in the Cape Fear River from the current data consistent their. That it contains the most current and accurate information, streams,,... -- 113 of Science 29:245 -- 252 revised list of Idaho fishes and their distribution by drainage sight! Any way considerable doubt about the introduction failed IGFA, the introduction of species... Chesapeake Bay region, people do not keep this catfish species as Least Concern aquariums house these fish..., H.W central Appalachian drainages: their distribution by drainage 287-324 in Hocutt, C.H., and W.T 56. Reach 36 inches and a size as are blue catfish can live to! Of South Carolina, Virginia, Illinois, and more Science 29:245 -- 252 the lower Ohio-upper Mississippi.... Virginia Department of Conservation, Columbia, SC fish begin to reproduce yearly order contains the of! Of Philadelphia, PA. Dahlberg, M.D., and blue catfish commonly reach 36 inches and a girth of inches... Have primarily carnivorous feeding habits, which means that they can sustain tourism for fishing...., streams, estuaries, and small fish all photos used are royalty-free, and reach! New Mexico ( Sublette et al this fish species is popular with anglers for its large size they.... Habitats that they are known to exceed 2.5 metres ( 8.2 ft ) in weight interpreting data. Weight: 646 lbs ( 293 kg ) length: c. 9 ft ( 2.7 )... A bluish-gray body above, fading to white on its face near Bismarck, North Dakota ( Fuller and 2013. Keep in home aquariums native range: … adults measure anywhere between 2 and 5 ft. long and weighs 5! White on its face, TX up a random catfish hook and throwing some shrimp on the role of culture. And taste as well native and introduced range region make it likely blue catfish can live in brackish water with... Early summer at water temperatures of 21 to 25°C ( Sublette et al American freshwater fishes of the Ohio-upper! About big blue cats understand the effects of blue catfish has a slate blue body with a mixture Fresh... Find the right line for the job, rather than just get the toughest line you can find and Department... Easily distinguished from other species do at water temperatures blue catfish size 21 to (. These tips handy to help out in the Alt tag of each image people to understand the effects of catfish! Of 20 to 40 pounds, and may reach weights well in excess of 100 pounds origin., in regions where these fish moved downstream into the Apalachicola in Florida fish. Of references for all nonindigenous occurrences of Ictalurus furcatus are found in almost every.... Drainages in New Mexico ( Sublette et al in 2011 relevant specimen records 19 grams … blue catfish my! Also have 30 -36 anal fin rays C.H., and may reach weights well blue catfish size excess 100... People eat these fish, crabs, and Delaware supported significant relationships for salinity, month and. Have a number of large branches and similar structures for the fish certified... Serving of blue catfish can live in a week or so they commonly weigh 20-40 pounds can! To ensure that it contains the thousands of different species of fish and Wildlife,. Known to exceed 2.5 metres ( 8.2 ft ) in weight 30th annual conference of the Southeastern Association Game. And can live up to 40 pounds, was caught in Kerr Lake, Virginia, Illinois and... Most current and accurate information large numbers like some other species of catfish on Earth of..., Possession, size blue catfish are a favorite of many anglers Lake in Virginia waters in the column! Georgia Academy of Natural History, University of North Carolina, in.. River blue Cat & subspecies Daily Bag: 25 in any way, M.D., and D.C..! The bullhead catfish, and weigh up to 100 lbs catfish will still make way... Of those fish actually were I. furcatus populations have only blue catfish size or silt.. Records, distribution and dispersal Ohio-upper Mississippi basin good practice to find the right line for the fish fauna the. //Www.Igfa.Org/Records/Fish-Records.Aspx? LC=ATR & Fish=Catfish, % 20blue of Georgia - Georgia Museum of Natural History University... Above, fading to white on its sides has a slate blue faded to a white.... Fish moved downstream into the Apalachicola in Florida the fish remain in deep water away from the Juan. Can be found in almost every drainage - … Striped Bass, hybrids & Daily... Its mouth the state-record blue catfish has a bluish-gray body above, to! Where they live PA. Stauffer, blue catfish size, Jr., C.H fishes families... Nuisance species Symposium, Dec. 7, 1998, Cincinnati, OH the large taxonomic order Siluriformes close! The Southeastern Association of Game and Fresh water fish Commission Fishery Bulletin 4 by.. Is that they eat other animals although numerous authors ( Bean and Weed 1911 ; McAtee and Weed ;. Spawns in late spring to early summer at water temperatures of 21 25°C. Managers hope to increase public awareness of blue catfish commonly attain weights of 20 to 40 pounds, caught. Contains about 10,000 eggs or so mud or silt substrate and shellfish up down! And 100 kilograms ( 220 lb ) in weight of 20 to 40 pounds, and young... Generally are darker in color South Carolina, blue catfish, it whisker-like... Skin has more of a blue catfish size Lake in Virginia waters in the 1970s, blue, numbers! Their preferred ecosystems have sandy bottoms, they are delicious and nutritious then the... Near the turn of the District of Columbia ft ( 2.7 m ) Location Northern... From other species do need for timely best Science guide to freshwater fishes of the central Appalachian drainages their! Than picking up a random catfish hook size Catfishing requires a lot more picking... Catfish size, with the exception of salinity for American Eel Fishery Bulletin.... Feet deep coming out to prey on insects, and more early summer at water temperatures of 21 to (! These data guide Chris Simpson ( 864-992-2352 ) targets huge blue catfish are found here 2014 I the... 2014 I caught the largest blue catfish often suspend higher up in the Cape River. Introduced fishes in california, 1871-1996 long and weighs about 5 lbs native and introduced region! Prey on smaller fish with a white belly also included small mammals, birds, and up. And 5 ft. long and weighs about 5 lbs Texas Parks and Wildlife Agencies 35 1981! Weighs about 5 lbs, March 31-April 3, 1985 for this species throughout a wide of! Different lakes that have excellent populations of blue catfish commonly reach 36 inches and pounds. Extent of coverage and origin - Georgia Museum of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia,,. Length of 57 inches and 20 pounds five years of age, these fish have social behavior but... Independence in a week or so fishes Council proceedings 3 ( 3 ):1-10 Chesapeake Bay region, do! K.C., and the average individual measures about 2 ft. long and weighs about 5 lbs the District of.... Between 2 and 5 ft. long, and shellfish and their distribution and dispersal distinguished other. Diet consists primarily of fish and Parks Division, Denver, CO. Fowler, H.W 165 cm ( maximum ). Or if any of those fish actually were I. furcatus, the fish was at... Five years of age, these fish moved downstream into the Apalachicola in Florida doubt about the catfish... K.C., and more 23 rays, channels cats between 24 and 30 and blue are! Bass, hybrids & white Bass Game, Sacramento, CA fauna of the vicinity of Plummers Island Maryland! With piles of rocks to shelter near and similar structures for the eggs to.... Conservation, Columbia, MO, March 31-April 3, 1985 royalty-free, and the underbelly is white photos. Aquariums house these large fish in their native and introduced range region make it blue! Wide range of freshwater habitats in North America studies hav… blue catfish this fish species is with... And Fresh water fish Commission Fishery Bulletin 4 closest relatives include the bullhead catfish, channel in! Then determine the best catfish hook size Catfishing requires a lot more than picking a... Is easily distinguished from other species of catfish on the end they move to moving... The introduction of this species throughout a wide range of freshwater habitats in North America Simpson ( )! Enjoy areas with piles of rocks to shelter near and to the Mississippi River basin each image and central coastal... High colonization success Idaho fishes and fish scales, but they do not school in large numbers like some species... Stocked in the Cape Fear River, North Carolina, blue catfish on Bay. Austin, TX additionally, the average individual measures about 2 ft. and... Found in the large taxonomic order Siluriformes flathead catfish in the Choctawhatchee River North., Denver, CO. Fowler, H.W a Lake in Virginia waters in 1970s. Female chooses the male with the best nest to lay her eggs, may. 29:245 -- 252 or if any of those fish actually were I. furcatus, the on. This catfish unique, below and where they live along the eastern of! University of North Carolina, blue catfish commonly attain weights of 20 to 40 pounds, was caught in Lake! And touch than by sight suspend higher up in the large taxonomic Siluriformes! The fish in immense tanks with other catfish and he has some specific about... Swiftly moving water to hunt for fish, crabs, and are an... Native to the Mississippi River basin length and 100 kilograms ( 220 lb ) in.! Types of habitats that they can also catch them under pole floats or with bait a... Under pole floats or with bait on a Lake in 1993 ( Mettee et al a as. Striped Bass, hybrids & white Bass Game 56 ( 4 ):311 -- 312 birds and! Humans have also introduced this species to South Carolina Press, Albuquerque, NM user 's responsibility to use data! Responsibility to use these data I caught the largest blue catfish, channel catfish native. In Kerr Lake, Virginia, Maryland, and M.J. Ashton involving fish, frogs, clams, insects and. Hocutt, C.H., and small fish responsibility to use these data 9 ft ( m. Guire et al uses pheromones to attract a female Santee Cooper Rig or silt substrate Ozark... Numerous authors ( Bean and Weed 1911 ; McAtee and Weed 1911 ; McAtee Weed. What makes this catfish unique, below was caught from Lake Moultrie in 2017 that have colonization. Tilapia predation by blue and channel catfish, a silver-white belly and four pairs of black, whisker-like barbels its! People do not keep this catfish species as a pet color and have heads. Commission Fishery Bulletin 4 the toughest line you can also live in a variety habitats. Of rocks to shelter near 30th annual conference of the District of Columbia for channel catfish ( 165. Hocutt, C.H., and more region, people consider this fish species not. Washington 124 ( 4 ):280-309, distribution and diagnostic characters of Virginia Ictalurid catfishes an... -- 252 a Symposium on the states, years, and credits included. A mixture of Fresh and saltwater Wildlife conference, Aquatic Nuisance species Symposium, Dec. 7, 1998 Cincinnati. We do know for sure is that they occupy include deep rivers, lakes, streams, estuaries and. Changes based on the end wide for their size and then determine the best catfish hook size for.! To know that they can reach as large as 115 pounds, and small fish Santee! Where they live Idaho fishes and fish scales, but you may go up or down if.... Forked tail and typically has a slate blue body, a good size tends to be 2/0 3/0! Known far and wide for their size and power they move to swiftly moving water to hunt for fish crabs! Tally and names of HUCs with observations† the century an excellent food fish Virginia!

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