endangered animals in south africa

They also encourage private landowners to participate in conservation stewardship. When you visit any national park in South Africa, you are aiding conservation by helping the park not only with funding but with awareness. Share. The over-harvesting of their eggs for food and guano for fertilizer are two reasons for their endangered status. Around 100 years ago, wildlife in Africa flooded the plains in droves. Google+. South African game farmers have increasingly been breeding novel trophy animals, including some freakishly-coloured varieties such as the black impala, golden wildebeest or … Black Rhino (Diceros bicornis) The black rhino is one of many of Africa’s endangered species. Photo by Nobby Clarke. Become a member of the African Association of Zoos and Aquaria. As a response to this crisis, there are extensive … Although their numbers seem high, you must remember that elephants were once widespread across the entire continent. Because they have a blind spot in the vision, they tend to collide with power lines and since they have very long, dangly legs, the get entangled in the wires. By. Some even believe that … Other canids include dogs, wolves, coyotes, foxes, … The biggest threat to this beautiful cat is humans take over its living space. Their territory has been reduced to a few … Endangered – Critically endangered. It is found along the Kwa-Zulu Natal coastline and with the urban developments, its ecosystem has been all but destroyed. This vulnerable bird is native to the Western Cape but since the development of their natural habitat, many of these birds have perished and population numbers have depleted. Photo by Greg de Klerk. Current conservation efforts? By Jessica Phelan. Sadly, they are endangered. It has been found in both exposed and shaded habitats with south or south-eastern aspects. And while conservation efforts publicise the declining rhino numbers, they fail to highlight the many other species on the endangered list. In South Africa, the only viable population exists in the Kruger National Park, and the Endangered Wildlife Trust has sponsored a major monitoring and reintroduction programme here. As you might know, one of the most vulnerable animals in South Africa, at this moment, is the rhino. Major threats? By eating off carcasses they prevent diseases from spreading amongst the animal kingdom. South African traders with China are illegally selling thousands of wild animals threatened with extinction and endangered, under the guise of legal exports, according to an investigation. Black Rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis). And seeing a pack of them is something quite uncommon. The African Wild Dog is one of the most social and distinctive of the species classified as ‘canids’. They aim not only to conserve and protect Cape Vultures but also to raise awareness around them. The University of Pretoria and Cape Town have both done extensive research on the habitat and survival of the golden moles. Loss of habitat due to cultivation and livestock farming. Major threats The wild dog of Thornybush. Cheetah female – photo by Dumay de Boulle. You may not see them often, but these tiny diggers are on their way to extinction. They are also known as jackass penguins due to their loud, braying calls. Competing for species and changing habitat also threaten the animal’s existence. Because of this, there are fewer than 450 painted dogs left in South Africa. African animals list with pictures and facts. Many farmers end up poisoning, shooting or trapping the cheetah culprits. Cape Vultures are only found in Southern Africa, limiting the already decreasing population. Endangered animals – there’s more to this than rhinos! Should they not be taken care … Pickergill’s Reedfrog The only frog on the list, Pickergill’s Reedfrog is considered to be critically endangered. Africa is a haven for the world’s most exquisite animals, but unfortunately many of them are vulnerable or critically endangered. The population numbers of the Blue Whale are more difficult to estimate and predict compared too many of the Earth’s amazing creatures. The bulbs are situated … The African Wild Dog is not only one of the most endangered animals in Africa, but also one of the most endangered mammals in the world. There are several animal species that are among the world’s tallest, fastest or even tiniest animals such as the majestic giraffe, the speedy cheetah or the tiny pygmy shrew. The Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT) has named the Pickersgill’s reed frog its flagship species for its amphibian conservation programme. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Pickergill’s Reed Frog – critically endangered. Spotting an endangered animal is not only a memorable moment, but it is a reminder that we all have a duty to be, at the very least, concerned about these animals. Join the EWT and donate toward the Threatened Grassland Species Programme or choose the programme as your beneficiary when you get a MyPlanet card, free of charge. There are less than 450 wild dogs left in South Africa. In the last two years, two insect farming projects have taken off in Madagascar as... nine ways to stop elephant poaching before it’s too late, western black rhino is already declared extinct, elephants are also constantly hunted for their ivory, fewer than 450 painted dogs left in South Africa, the battle for ethical farming in the Cederberg, Seahorses and sewerage – the delicate balance of the Knysna estuary, Cape marine biologist awarded prestigious Marloth Medal, Tongaat estuary to be revitalised by Cape Town firm, Edible insect production ramps up quickly in Madagascar, Zimbabwe’s land borders reopen to private passenger vehicles, Turn your disappointments of 2020 into a tree in the Forest of Hope, Feast your eyes on the world’s first gold-plated hotel, Survivor’s 35th edition to play out in the paradise of Fiji. The cheetah is known as the fastest animal in the world. Major threats? This is a bulbous evergreen plant which grows in colonies. VulPro is one of the leading Cape Vulture conservation organisations in the country. Threatened Species: The following list includes all mammals which occur in South Africa and are rated as Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered (EN) or Vulnerable (VU) in the 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals.. The Riverine Rabbit (Bunolagus monticularis) is one of the world's rarest and most endangered mammals and is South Africa's most endangered wildlife species. Black rhinos generally weigh 850-1,600 kg and in some exceptional cases, adult males can weigh close to 1,800 kg. IUCN Red List status: Vulnerable But once you see these hounds up close, when you see their frisky nature, you will appreciate their uniqueness. The park is one of the last places in the world where the wildlife is untouched and roaming free. The African Wild Dog You might wonder what the fuss is when a pack of wild dogs brings a Kruger road to a standstill. It’s called a specialist grazer because it doesn’t eat just any type of grass and therefore it’s incredibly vulnerable to habitat loss. The Endangered Wildlife Trust’s Threatened Grassland Species Programme protects the habitat of the yellow-breasted pipit specifically. Unfortunately, many farmers don’t feel the same because cheetahs are smart enough to know that a sheep is a much easier catch than an antelope on the run. Other than some successes in Botswana and South Africa these magnificent animals are being lost due to human greed. Veterinary nurse, Alicia Abbott, of the African Pangolin Working Group in South Africa holds a pangolin, at a Wildlife Veterinary Hospital in Johannesburg, South Africa, Sunday, Oct. 18, 2020. You may not see them often, but these tiny diggers are on their way to extinction. Mainly found in South and Central Africa, it is the world’s most trafficked animal today. Major threats? Spotting an endangered animal is not only a memorable moment, but it is a reminder that we all have a duty to be, at the very least, concerned about these animals. On an international scale, the oribi may not be very endangered, but it’s actually one of the most endangered antelope that roam the South African plains. South Africa's Big Five. For a complete list of endangered species in Africa, browse the Africa endangered species list. These delightful, gentle creatures are armour-plated and roll into a ball to defend themselves – unfortunately a poor defence against humans. Current conservation efforts Photo by Nobby Clarke, IUCN Red List status: Critically endangered. They have already successfully reintroduced wild dogs into the park and hope to continue doing this great work. Major threats The Riverine rabbit stands as the most endangered mammal in South Africa. Read: Seahorses and sewerage – the delicate balance of the Knysna estuary, IUCN Red List status: Pickergill’s Reedfrog. Habitat loss due to commercial livestock farming in the areas where they stay. TEN ENDANGERED ANIMALS IN SOUTH AFRICA 1. But the lion, elephant and of course the rhino, are all animals living in the shadow of possible extinction in the future. Two of the wetland areas where they live are currently protected. Also read: Animal encounters: are they ethical? Major threats? They launched a breeding and rehabilitation project fairly recently and the first captive bred vulture chick hatched on 1 September last year at the Johannesburg Zoo. Current conservation efforts? We all know that the rhino is in a very vulnerable position – the western black rhino is already declared extinct and elephants are also constantly hunted for their ivory, but there are many less obvious animals that are currently endangered in South Africa. The African penguins are the only penguins found on the African content. Twitter. South Rift Galaxy Safaris - February 28, 2019. The development (mining and agriculture) of South Africa’s grasslands. Should they not be taken care of, the future generations will only see them in pictures. Coastal development, habitat fragmentation, and draining of water used for agricultural and urban development. It only lives in the deep silt flood plains of seasonal Karoo rivers and can’t be found anywhere else in the world, making it incredibly vulnerable to habitat loss. What you might not know is that it is far from the only vulnerable animal that you might spot during your Kruger Park drives. Volunteers at the Endangered Species Centre (HESC) in South Africa have the once in a lifetime opportunity to work closely with some of Africa’s most endangered animal species, including Cheetah and the highly endangered King Cheetah. Africa’s diverse wildlife is one of the continent’s biggest draws, but, unfortunately, many are coming alarmingly close to extinction. Threatened Species. Current conservation efforts They are endemic to South Africa, in the area near Dullstroom in Mpumalanga to the northern section of the Eastern Cape and also a small section of Lesotho. Pickergill’s Reed Frog – critically endangered. The oribi is not critically endangered but its population size is growing smaller. Rhino poaching is driven by the demand for rhino horn which is used in traditional Chinese medicine and seen as a symbol of status, wealth and success. Loss of habitat, electrocution on pylons or collision with cables and unintentional poisoning. Hundreds of thousands of rhinos, and lions and millions of elephants wandered nearly every region of the continent except the uninhabitable deserts. It’s endemic to the coastline of KwaZulu-Natal where their numbers are shockingly low and vastly spread out along the coast. SANParks are doing their bit to restrict further urban development around the Knysna estuary. Pangolins feed on ants and termites with their long sticky tongues, and the mother carries her young infant on her back. All wildlife is special. May 4, 2018 Written by Thomson Safaris. They’re working hard to implement ways of making power lines more visible to blue cranes. The cheetah is part of the cat family and can be related to bobcats and pumas. Because of its nocturnal nature, it can only exist in the Karoo region. How you can help We easily underestimate the importance of vultures, perhaps because the term in itself has quite a negative connotation. Sponsor an item on Cheetah Conservation Fund’s, Inform yourself about the blue crane, its habitat and the threats it faces by emailing. Endangered species of South Africa include everything from the gigantic hippopotamus to the miniscule white-tailed mouse. Status: Critically Endangered. No one can deny the grace and beauty of the fastest land animal on earth. Current conservation efforts A large portion of the population, around two-thirds of the animals, are found on privately owned property. Critically Endangered since 2003, this rare rabbit is an important species for measuring ecosystem health. We have put together a list of our top 5 endangered animals in Africa you can see while on a safari or overland tour with us. Elephants are a symbol of Africa’s endangered animal species. The most endangered African animals: The Pygmy Blue Whale by millerm217 The Blue Whale is the largest known animal on earth, ever, reaching sizes larger than the prehistoric reptiles, the dinosaurs. Habitat loss, collision with electric wires, poisoning. Today, rhino poaching is a national crisis for South Africa. They have two horns on their snouts the front horn is 50 cm long on average and it can grow up to 140 cm. The Cheetah You might spot a cheetah while enjoying a Kruger Park safari, but did you know this is an endangered animal? These programmes have proven to be very successful. Stay informed about mining developments in Mpumalanga. Meet some of Africa's most colorful residents as we take a tour of the continent through the eyes of the incredible creatures who call it home. The Knysna Basin Project have been doing research from a small field station since the early 90’s and their reports also contribute to a better protected lagoon and estuary. There exists an illegal hunting forum to assist with illegal hunting and poaching issues. Major threats Farmer-predator conflict, loss of habitat. There are many conservation organisations spread out around Africa that are working hard to protect the African wild dog in its natural habitat. Also read: nine ways to stop elephant poaching before it’s too late. What you might not know is that it is far from the only vulnerable animal that you might spot during your Kruger Park drives. They are the fast animals on land and they are truly beautiful creatures, but this is not a sentiment always shared by farmers who consider them a pest. But the essence of being a vulture is to clean up, and therefore, do good. STRONGHOLDS: CHOBE NATIONAL PARK IN BOTSWANA, RUAHA NATIONAL PARK IN TANZANIA AND KRUGER NATIONAL PARK IN SOUTH AFRICA THE AFRICAN WILD DOG IS CLASSIFIED AS CRITICALLY ENDANGERED ON THE IUCN RED LIST. Their habitats are found in South Africa. Endemic to the Karoo region of South Africa, their exact numbers are unknown, but it is estimated that there are less than 250 breeding pairs in the wild. There’s more about blue crane conservation here. 7:45 PM UTC. Africa’s Endangered Species by the Numbers. Although the Kruger National Park, and other national parks around the country, do their best to keep fences fixed, the occasional cheetah finds a way out. The creature only survives in the deep silt deposits of the Karoo river. Wildlife in South Africa is abundant, with almost 300 mammal species. Lions, zebras, giraffes, gorillas, hippos, crocodiles and rhinos are all found in the wild in the continent. The main threat to the animal is illegal poaching due to the highly lucrative rhino horn trade. ; Juliana's Golden Mole (Amblysomus julianae). The continuous urban expansion is not helping either. Critically Endangered: . And we want to share our passion for Africa with you. The species is under major threat due to dangerous poachers and illegal hunters who kill these animals for their horns. This little nocturnal rabbit can only be found in the Karoo regions and is currently the most endangered mammal in South Africa. Current conservation efforts The Pangolin is believed to be the most trafficked animal in the world. Also read: the battle for ethical farming in the Cederberg. Also known as the bushman hare, this lagomorph is one of the most endangered animals in the world. 0. With their habitat diminishing, forcing them out and often ending up in snares, these dogs are becoming a rare sighting. With Kruger National Park drives, you will be seeing plenty of animals not on this list. However, some endangered animals get more attention than others. Yao Ming, Wild Aid Ambassador and China's retired NBA star, looks at … Major threats These cheerful-looking birds occur mostly in the highland grasslands of the Drakensberg, a beautiful region, but also South Africa’s most threatened grassland biome. The Endangered Wildlife Trust has an active African crane conservation programme that aims to lessen the threats that face blue cranes, as well as wattled cranes, grey crowned cranes and black crowned cranes. Has named the Pickersgill ’ s grasslands seeing plenty of animals not on this is... The South African coast … the Riverine rabbit stands as the most endangered mammal South! 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